Sedentary Lifestyle And Screen Time On Nutritional Status
Keywords:
sedentary lifestyle, screen time, diet, physical activity, nutritional statusAbstract
Nutritional status on teenager is a matter important thing to do is known by every individual so can anticipate And prevent happening nutrition not enough nor nutrition more. During this pandemic period, Covid-19 not only impacted income, but also improved nutritional status for teenagers in Indonesia. this is to support the teenager For own sedentary lifestyle and screen team no health related with Body Mass Index (BMI) enhancement. The goals of this research are to discover the relationship between sedentary lifestyle and screen time with nutritional status of grade X students at SMKN 2 North Rantau during the covid-19 pandemic. This type of study is analytic observational with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted from August to September 2022. Data capture was only done one time and using primary data from the results of a class X student questionnaire at SMKN 2 North Rantau. The amount of sample obtained was as many as 85 students with the technique of taking samples of clusters sampling . On the sedentary lifestyle connection where the results of the chi-square test analysis with p value 0.718 (p>0.05), there was no significant relationship between sedentary lifestyle and nutritional status on students at SMKN 2 North Rantau. On connection screen time test analysis chi-square with p-value 0.852 (p>0.05), there was no significant relationship between physical activity and nutritional status on students at SMKN 2 North Rantau. Mark significant between sedentary lifestyle and screen time on nutritional status value of r>0.05 (r<0.05) which means there is no meaningful relationship between sedentary lifestyle and duration of screen time on nutritional status student class X at SMKN 2 North Rantau during the Covid period -19 pandemics .
References
Fajriani EP. The Relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and Eating Behavior in Adolescents at SMK Negeri 5 Pontianak. 2019; 4.
Syahfitri Y, Ernalia Y, Restuastuti T. Overview of the Nutritional Status of Pekanbaru 13 Public Middle School Students in 2016. JOM FK. 2017; 4:1–12.
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Key Results of Basic Health Research [Internet]. 2018. p.m. 1–100. Available from: https://www.litbang.kemkes.go.id/research-kesehatan-dasar-riskesdas/
Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Health. Guidelines for Preparedness to Face COVID19 [Internet]. 2020. p.m. 0– 115. Available from: https://infinemerging.kemkes.go.id/download/DOKUMEN_RESMI_Pedoman_K eSIASIAGAAN_nCoV_Indonesia_28_Jan_2020.pdf
Permata L. The Role of the Ministry of Health in Handling Obesity Problems during the COVID-19 Pandemic. University of Indonesia; 2021.
Andriani F, Indrawati V. Sedentary Lifestyle, Screen Time and Diet on the Nutritional Status of Adolescents at SMAN 1 Bojonegoro. J Nutrition Surabaya State University. 2021;1.
Personal, Nurhayati. Relationship Between Sedentary Activities and Nutritional Status of Class X Man in Mojokerto City Journal of Sports and Health Education. J Sport and Health Educator. 2018; p.s. 327-330.
American Academy of Pediatrics & WHO. Screen Time Guidelines by Age. 2018; p.s. 24–5.
Afika H. The Relationship between Lifestyle and the Incidence of Obesity in Adolescents Millennials in Medan City. University of Northern Sumatra; 2021.
Bhutani, Cooper. Related Home Confinement in Adults: Weight Gain Risks and Opportunities. Obesity. 2020;1576–7.
Pratiwi AP, Nugroho B, Pawiono. The Relationship between Lifestyle and Obesity in Junior High School Adolescents. J Nursing Science. 2017; 3.
Suryadinata RV, Sukarno DA. The Effect of Physical Activity on the Risk of Obesity in Adults. Indonesian Journal of Public Health. 2019; 14.
WHO. Guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behavior for children and adolescents, adults and older adults [Internet]. 2020. Available from:https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/physical-activity/call-for-consultation/draft-guideline-on-physical-activity-and-sedentray-behavior.pdf?sfvrsn=ddf523d5_4
Desmawati. Overview of Sedentary Lifestyle and Millennial Age Adolescent Weight in Tangerang, Banten. J Public Health Sciences. 2019; 11:p. 296–301.
Pramudita SR, Nadhiroh SR. Description of Sedentary Activity and Nutrition Adequacy Levels in Overnourished and Normal Adolescents. 2018.
WN's son. Correlation between Diet, Physical Activity and Sedentary Activity with Overweight in SMA Negeri 5 Surabaya. J Berk Epidemiol. 2017;
Inyang, P M. Sedentary Lifestyle: Health Implications. IOSR J Nurs Heal Sci. 2015; 4(2).
Meizi H. Screen-related sedentary behaviors: children's and parents' attitudes, motivations, and practices. Screen-related sedentary behavior Child parents' attitudes, Motiv Practice. 2010.
Štefan L. Domain-specific and total sedentary behaviors associated with psychological distress in older adults. 2019; Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6475115/
Biddle SJH. Tracking of sedentary behaviors of young people: a systematic review. 2010;
Sharon P, Straker L. The Contribution of Office Work to Sedentary Behavior Associated risk. BMC Public Health. 2013.
Barnes J. Sedentary Behavior Research Network (SBRN) - Terminology Consensus Project Process and Outcomes. 2017.
Rahma HN. The Relationship between Screen Time and Nutritional Status in Children Aged 6-18 Years. Muhammadiyah Surakarta; 2020.
Rizal MR. The Relationship of Screentime, Physical Activity, and Nutrition Intake to Body Mass Index During the Covid-19 Pandemic in General Practitioner Education Students, Faculty of Medicine, Sriwijaya University. 2016; 4(1): p.s. 1–23.
Utami NP, Purba MB, Emy H. Screen Time Exposure to Obesity in Junior High School Adolescents in Yogyakarta City. J Nutrition World. 2018; 1.
Kumala AM, Ani M, Rahadiyanti A. Relationship Between Duration of Use of Electronic Devices (Gadgets), Physical Activity and Diet with Nutritional Status in Adolescents Aged 13-15 Years. J Nutr Col. 2019; 8.
Nagata JM. Screen time for children and adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic. 2020.
American Academy of Pediatrics & WHO. Screen Time Guidelines by Age. 2019; p.s. 24–5.
Manurung M. Literature Review: Relationship of Poor Diet to Coronary Heart Disease. 2021.
Rumida, Doloksaribu LG. Diet and Nutritional Status of Adolescents at SMP Budi Murni 2 Medan. Vol. 10. 2021.
Thamaria N. Assessment of Nutritional Status. Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Health. 2017.
Sulistyoningsih, Hariyani. Maternal and Child Health Nutrition. Jakarta: Graha Ilmu; 2011.
WHO. Physical Activity. 2020; Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/physical-activity#:~:text=WHO defines physical activity as any bodily movement, Both moderate- and vigorous-intensity physical activity improve health.
Hasibuan FR. The Relationship between Diet and Physical Activity with Nutritional Status of Traders at Pasar Raya MMTC Medan. 2021.
Kusumo MP. Physical Activity Monitoring Book. Yogyakarta: The Journal Publishing; 2021. 8–11 p.m.
International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Guidelines for Data Processing and Analysis of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) Short and Long Forms. 2005; p.s. 3–6.
Indonesian Ministry of Health. Dictionary : Nutrition Status [Internet]. Available from: https://www.kemkes.go.id/index.php?txtKeyword=status+gizi&act=search-by-map&pgnumber=0&charindex=&strucid=1280&fullcontent=1&C-ALL=1
Zuhdy N, Ani LS, Utami NWA. Physical Activity, Diet and Nutritional Status of Female High School Students in North Denpasar. Vol. 3, Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive. 2015.
Hartyaningtyas GY, Fatmah. Factors Affecting Body Mass Index (BMI) in SMA Marsudirini Bekasi Students in 2013. University of Indonesia; 2013.
Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Children's Anthropometry Standards [Internet]. 2020. Available from:http://hukor.kemkes.go.id/uploads/product_ Hukum/PMK_No 2_Th_2020_ttg_St andar_Anthropometry_Children
Achmadi UF. Public Health: Theory and Applications. Jakarta: Rajawali Press; 2013.
Maharani G. The Relationship Between Nutritional Status and Physical Activity and the Level of Physical Fitness (VO2 Max) of Class X Students at SMAN 1 Kretek Bantul Academic Year 2019/2020. Yogyakarta State University; 2020.
Firmansyah A, Nurhayati R. The Relationship between Sedentary Activities and the Nutritional Status of Middle School Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Unesa ejournal. 2021; 9.
Hartinah S, Nurhayati F. The Relationship Between Sedentary Activities and the Nutritional Status of Class XI Students at SMA Negeri 1 Mojosari. J Sports and Health Educator. 2019;7.
Masitoh D. Diet and Nutritional Status Catering Expertise Program at SMK Negeri 1 Kalasan. Yogyakarta State University; 2017.
Metriyani, Hamidah S. Diet and Nutrition Status of Class X Catering Services at SMK Negeri 4 Yogyakarta. J Culin Education Technology. 2016; 5.
Edi S, Yusri A. Nutritional Content and Benefits of Kale. Agricultural Technology Study Center. 2009.
Yunita D. The Relationship between Knowledge of Nutrition, Physical Activity and Body Image on the Nutritional Status of High School Adolescents in 2020. Perintis Padang High School of Health Sciences; 2020.
Savitri W. The Relationship between Body Image, Consumption Patterns and Physical Activity with Nutritional Status of SMAN 63 Jakarta Students. Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta; 2015.
Pradana A. Screentime, Eating Habits of Fruits and Vegetables, and Their Relationship with Nutritional Status of Students of SMP 16 Semarang. Walisongo State Islamic University Semarang; 2022.
Dian H, Agnita U, Sekani N. Relationship between eating habits and nutritional status In Junior High School YLPI Pekanbaru. Hutama Media Journal. 2020; 9.
Aprillia S. The Relationship between Physical Activity and the Nutritional Status of Elementary School-aged Children During the Covid-19 Pandemic at SD Negeri Maradekayya 2, Makassar City. Alauddin Makassar State Islamic University; 2022.