THE INFLUENCE OF CUSTOMER REWARD PROGRAMS, SERVICE QUALITY, AND DIGITAL BANKING SERVICES TOWARD CUSTOMER LOYALTY AT PT. BANK DANAMON INDONESIA, TBK.

Authors

  • Elizabeth Alexandria Lauren Universitas Airlangga
  • Tanti Handrian Universitas Airlangga

Keywords:

Bank, Customer Loyalty, Customer Reward Program, Service Quality, Digital Banking Services

Abstract

Banks and financial institutions were the most significantly affected sectors during the COVID-19 pandemic. Most banks and financial institutions endeavor to create their customers’ loyalty in order to sustain the business’ profitability since attracting new customers requires tremendous effort and costs more than retaining existing customers.This study examines factors affecting bank customer loyalty including reward programs, service quality, and digital banking services. The data from 150 respondents were analyzed using SPSS 26.0. The findings of this study indicate that digital banking services have a significant positive influence on customer loyalty. On the other hand, reward programs and service quality do not significantly contribute to customer loyalty. The present study’s key managerial implication is that banks’ investments in developing excellent digital banking services are expected to improve customer loyalty.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alalwan, A., Dwivedi, Y., & Rana, M. (2017). Factors Influencing Adoption of Mobile Banking by Jordanian Bank Cutomers: Extending UTAUT2 with Trust. International Journal of Information Management,, 73 (3), 99-110.

Alkhowaiter, W. (2020). Digital Payment and Banking Adoption Research in Gulf Countries: A Systematic Literature Review. International Journal of Information Management , 99-102.

Arshed, N., & Kalim, R. (2020). Modelling demand and supply of Islamic banking deposits. International Journal of Finance and Economics, June, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.1936

Bank Danamon. (n.d.). Laporan Tahunan. Laporan Tahunan | Bank Danamon. Retrieved December 7, 2022, from https://www.danamon.co.id/id/Tentang-Danamon/InformasiInvestor/Informasi-Keuangan/Laporan-Tahunan

Bijmolt, T., Dorotic, M., & Verhoef, P. (2011). Loyalty Programs: Generalization on Their Adoption, Effectiveness, and Design. Foundations and Trends in Marketing, 5 (4), 197-258.

Chochoľáková, A., Gabčová, L., Belás, J., & Sipko, J. (2015). Bank customers’ satisfaction, customers’ loyalty and additional purchases of banking products and services. A case study from the Czech Republic. Economics and Sociology, 8(3), 82–94. https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-789X.2015/8-3/6

CNBC Indonesia. (2020, June 12). JP Morgan: Banking, Sector Most Affected by Covid-19 . Retrieved June 25, 2021, from CNBC Indonesia: https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/market/20200612105516-19-164858/jp-morgan-perbankan-sektor-yang-paling-terdampak-covid-19

Griffin, J. (2005). Customer Loyalty: How to Earn It, How to Keep It (New and Revised Edition ed.). Jossey Bass.

Hadid, K. I., Soon, N. K., & Amreeghah, A. A. (2020). The effect of digital banking service quality on customer satisfaction: A case study on the malaysian banks. Asian Journal of Applied Science and Technology, 04(01), 06–29. https://doi.org/10.38177/ajast.2020.4102

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Anderson, R. E., Babin, B. J., & Tatham, R. L. (2006). Multivariate Data Analysis. Pearson Prentice Hall. Diambil dari https://books.google.co.id/books?id=WESxQgAACAAJ

Hambali, A., Hartoni, ., Nurekawati, F., & Adhariani, D. (2022). Sustainability Performance of state-owned and private banks amid the COVID-19 pandemic. KnE Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v7i12.11541

Hanafi, S. M. (2021). The determining factors in influencing customer’s loyalty: A financial approach. Jurnal Minds: Manajemen Ide Dan Inspirasi, 8(2), 321. https://doi.org/10.24252/minds.v8i2.21617

Ibojo, B. O. (2015). Impact of Customer Satisfaction on Customer Retention: A Case Study of a Reputable Bank in Oyo, Oyo State. Nigeria. International Journal of Managerial Studies and Research (IJMSR), 3 (2), 42-53.

Infobank. (2021, February 09). Bank Danamon Borong 3 Awards SLE 2021. Retrieved June 26, 2021 from Infobanknews.com: https://infobanknews.com/topnews/bank-danamon-borong-3-awards-sle-2021/

Keni,. Haron, H., & Ismail, I. (2015). Customer loyalty in the Indonesian Banking Industry. Advanced Science Letters, 21(4), 838–842. https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2015.5897

Khatoon, S., Zhengliang, X., & Hussain, H. (2020). The Mediating Effect of Customer Satisfaction on the Relationship Between Electronic Banking Service Quality and Customer Purchase Intention: Evidence From the Qatar Banking Sector. 10 (2), 1-12.

Kopalle, P., Neslin, S., Sun, B., & Swaminathan, V. (2012). The Joint Sales Impact of Frequency Reward and Customer Tier Components of Loyalty Programs. Marketing Science, 2 (31), 216-235.

Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2014). Principles of Marketing (10th Edition ed.). New Jersey: Prentice Hall.

Magatef, D. G., & Tomalleh, D. F. (2015). The Impact of Customer Loyalty Programs on Customer Retention. International Journal of Business and Social Science , 78-93.

Muphy, D. (2000, June). Developing Rules to Build Online Loyalty. Marketing Science , 31-35.

Nandal, N., Nandal, N., & Malik, R. (2020). Is Loyalty Program as a Marketing Tool Effective? Journal of Critical Reviews, VII (6), 1079-1082.

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2017). Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Retrieved June 28, 2021 from Panduan Penyelenggaraan Digital Branch oleh Bank Umum: https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/perbankan/Pages/Panduan-Penyelenggaraan-Digital-Branch-oleh-Bank-Umum.aspx

Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V., & Berry, L. (1985, January). A Conceptual Model of Service Quality and its Implication for Future Research (SERVQUAL). Journal of Marketing , 41-50.

Peterson, R., Balasubramanian, S., & Bronnenberg, B. (1997). Exploring the Implications of the Internet for Consumer Marketing. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 25 (44), 329-346.

Puriwat, W., & Tripopsakul, S. (2014). The Investigation of the Influence of Service Quality toward Customer Engagement in Service Dominant Industries in Thailand. International Conference on Business, Management and Governance, , 42-49.

Ramseook, S. (2010). Service Quality in the Public Service. International Journal of Marketing and Marketing Research , 37-41.

Rasheed, H. M., Khalid, J., Khizar, H. M., Sajid, M., Shahid, M. N., Ahmad, M., & Khan, W. A. (2015). Factors affecting customer loyalty in banking sector: A study on Banks in Bahawalpur (Pakistan). International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting, 1(1), 239. https://doi.org/10.5296/ijafr.v5i1.7726

Roscoe, J. T. (1975). Fundamental research statistics for the behavioral sciences (Second ed.). New York: Holt Rinehart and Winston.

Rust, R., & Lemon, K. (2001). E-Service and the Consumer. International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 5 (3), 83-99.

Salinas, U., & Schinzano, A. (2014). The factors of the bank customer (DIS)loyalty in portfolio choices. Procedia Economics and Finance, 17, 192–201. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2212-5671(14)00894-6

Sekaran, U. (2003). Research Methods For Business: A Skill Building Aproach. New York, USA: John Wiley and Sons, Inc.

Singh, R., & Imran, K. (2012). An Approach to Increase Customer Retention and Loyalty in B2C World. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 2 (6).

Syairozi, M. I., Aziz, K. F., & Taufiqqurrachman, F. (2022). PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS, SOLVABILITAS DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA PERUSAHAAN (Studi Kasus: Terhadap Perusahaan Sektor Percetakan, Periklanan dan Media, Tahun 2016-2020). Jurnal AKTUAL, 20(2).

Syairozi, M. I., & Fattah, A. (2018). “youth creative enterpreneur empowerment (youtivee)”: solusi bagi kaum muda untuk berkonstribusi pada perekonomian dan mengurangi pengangguran. Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ekonomi Syariah), 1(2), 43-55.

So, K., King, C., Sparks, B., & Wang, Y. (2014). The role of Customer Engagement in Bulding Consumer Loyalty to Tourism Brands. Journal of Travel Research , 1-15.

Taylor, M., Buval, J., Namblar, R., Singh, R. R., & Radhakrishnan, A. (2015). Fixing the Cracks: Reinventing Loyalty Programs for the Digital Age. Digital Transformation Research Institute.

The Iconomics. (2021, February 26). Indonesia’s Most Popular Digital Financial Brands Award 2021: Produk/Layanan Pilihan Milenial . Retrieved June 26, 2021 from https://www.theiconomics.com/brand-equity/indonesias-most-popular-digital-financial-brands-award-2021-produk-layanan-pilihan-milenial/

Vivek, S., Beatty, S., & Morgan, R. (2012). Customer Engagement: Exploring Customer Relationships Beyond Purchase. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice , 127-145.

Wang, C. Y., & Wu, L. W. (2012). Customer loyalty and the role of relationship length. Managing Service Quality: An International Journal, 22(1), 58–74. https://doi.org/10.1108/09604521211198119

Yunus, & Budianto. (2014). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Fasilitas terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Manajemen, , 1-20.

Zeithaml, et al. (1996). “Measuring the quality of relationship in customer service: An empirical study. European Journal of Marketing.

Downloads

Published

2023-04-20

How to Cite

Lauren, E. A., & Handrian, T. (2023). THE INFLUENCE OF CUSTOMER REWARD PROGRAMS, SERVICE QUALITY, AND DIGITAL BANKING SERVICES TOWARD CUSTOMER LOYALTY AT PT. BANK DANAMON INDONESIA, TBK. Jurnal Ekonomi, 12(02), 1001–1012. Retrieved from https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/Ekonomi/article/view/1834