Analysis Of The Use Of Village Fund In Stunting Prevention And Treatment

Emiliana Martuti Lawalu; Salomon Leki; Maria Imakulata Pongge; Agnes Susanti Indrawati

Authors

Emiliana Martuti Lawalu Development Economics Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira Kupang
Salomon Leki Development Economics Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira Kupang
Maria Imakulata Pongge Development Economics Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira Kupang
Agnes Susanti Indrawati Development Economics Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira Kupang

Keywords:

Stunting, Village Funds, Central Kupang District, Oelmasi Village, Noelbaki Village

Abstract

Stunting, as a serious issue hindering the growth and development of children and negatively impacting the quality of human resources, has become a major concern in Central Kupang District, East Nusa Tenggara, which ranks fourth in stunting cases. Oelmasi Village and Noelbaki Village, in particular, face significant challenges with a total of 75 cases of stunted children. These villages also encounter serious economic challenges and limited access to healthcare services. This study aims to analyze the implementation of stunting reduction policies in these two villages and evaluate the utilization of village funds to accelerate stunting reduction. A qualitative research method was used, identifying key informants such as health cadres, PKK (Family Welfare Movement) Chairpersons, and mothers of stunted children, as well as supporting informants such as village heads and treasurers. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The results highlight that the approach adopted still emphasizes treatment over prevention. The total budget allocation for Oelmasi Village is IDR 111,992,000 and for Noelbaki Village is IDR 102,300,000, which is used for programs such as integrated health posts, nutrition education, and incentives for cadres. Although village funds have been allocated for stunting reduction, challenges such as budget constraints and ineffective information distribution hinder program optimization. In conclusion, further efforts are needed to enhance public health literacy and strengthen cooperation between local governments and communities in the prevention and treatment of stunting in Oelnasi and Noelbaki Villages.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdillah, M.S. and Maulana, A. (2024) ‘EVALUASI PROGRAM RUMAH DESA SEHAT ( RDS ) DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DESA PANDUMAN’, Triwikrama: Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Sosial, 3(6), pp. 1–18.

Chakravarty, N., Tatwadi, K. and Ravi, K. (2019) ‘Intergenerational Effects of Stunting on Human Capital: Where Does the Compass Point?’, International Journal of Medicine and Public Health, 9(4), pp. 105–111. Available at: https://doi.org/10.5530/ijmedph.2019.4.24.

Juita, D.N. et al. (2022) ‘Efektivitas Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Rumah Desa Sehat (RDS)’, Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 6(2), pp. 16734–16744. Available at: https://jptam.org/index.php/jptam/article/view/5190.

Jul, I. and Khoirunurrofik (2022) ‘Understanding the role of village fund and administrative capacity in stunting reduction: Empirical evidence from Indonesia’, PLoS ONE, 17(1). Available at: https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0262743.

Nata Kesuma, M. et al. (2015) ‘Kajian Indeks Modal Manusia dan Peranannya Dalam Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia’, in Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2020, pp. 817–824.

Permendesa (2020) ‘Peraturan Menteri Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal, Dan Transmigrasi Republik Indonesia No. 13 Tahun 2020’, Menteri desa, Pembangunan daerah tertinggal, dan transmigrasi Republik Indonesia, (16), p. 32.

Putri, F.F. and Sukmana, H. (2022) ‘Strategi Pemerintah Desa dalam Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Kedungkendo Kecamatan Candi Kabupaten Sidoarjo’, Sawala : Jurnal Administrasi Negara, 10(2), pp. 224–235. Available at: https://doi.org/10.30656/sawala.v10i2.5168.

Sa’adah, R.H., Herman, R.B. and Sastri, S. (2014) ‘Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri 01 Guguk Malintang Kota Padangpanjang’, Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 3(3), pp. 460–465. Available at: https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v3i3.176.

Saldana, J. (2011) Fundamentals of Qualitative Research: Understanding Qualitative Research. New York: Oxford University Press.

Satria, S.F., Ekanaradhipa, N. and Rizaldi, G.C.C. (2023) ‘Intervensi Dana Desa Dalam Rangka Penanggulangan Stunting di Desa’, Policy Brief Desa, Desa Tertinggal dan Transmigrasi, 1(1), pp. 9–18. Available at: https://ejournal.kemendesa.go.id/index.php/policybrief/article/view/8.

Siagian, A. (2023) ”Quo Vadis” Percepatan Penurunan Tengkes, Kompas. Available at: https://www.kompas.id/baca/opini/2023/01/24/quo-vadis-percepatan-penurunan-tengkes (Accessed: 23 January 2023).

Singh, K. (2009) Rural development: Principles, policies and management, third edition. Available at: https://doi.org/10.4135/9788132108399.

Siregar, Z., Nur M Ridha Tarigan and M. Sahnan (2022) ‘Strengthening Human Resources Through Introduction and Stunting Prevention’, East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 1(7), pp. 1221–1228. Available at: https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v1i7.1058.

Syafrina, M., Masrul, M. and Firdawati, F. (2019) ‘Analisis Komitmen Pemerintah Kabupaten Padang Pariaman dalam Mengatasi Masalah Stunting Berdasarkan Nutrition Commitment Index 2018’, Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 8(2), p. 233. Available at: https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v8i2.997.