The Relationship Between Employee Communication And Performance: An Analysis Of Public Hospitals In Makassar City

Authors

  • Nurdiansyah Nurdiansyah Universitas DIPA Makassar, Indonesia

Keywords:

Organizational Performance, Communication, Employee Participation

Abstract

Health is a global issue that is important to everyone. Based on the performance report of the Indonesian Ministry of Health in the vision (2014-2030), the average health system performance of 47 districts is at 69.72%, while Makassar City only reached 42.69%, placing it at the lowest rank in the entire country. The main causes of the low performance in Makassar City are not yet known with certainty. The literature suggests that organizational performance can be improved through succession planning, job design, workplace recognition, dialogue, and problem solving, among other factors. However, the influence of employee communication on performance has not been studied in depth, especially in Makassar City. This study aims to explore the impact of employee communication on the performance of public health organizations in Makassar City, Indonesia. This study uses Komal and Tahir's System Theory and Employee Participation Model as a reference framework. In a correlational study involving 384 health workers in Makassar City, data were collected through a five-point Likert scale questionnaire that was tested for validity and reliability. The results of the study indicate that employee communication has a positive and significant influence on organizational performance (β=.313, p<.05). Based on these results, it is concluded that the improvement of government health organization performance is influenced by the quality of employee communication. This study recommends that management encourage increased employee involvement in work-related decision making and integrate their views into organizational performance evaluations to increase employee ownership and involvement in the organization. The results of this study can provide benefits for employee voice managers, human resource managers, local governments, and other researchers or academics.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Andy, A. (2019). Organisasi, komunikasi, dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan pada Direktorat Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Hindu Kementerian Agama. eCo-Buss. Diakses dari https://jurnal.kdi.or.id/index.php/eb/article/download/98/49

Anyango, C., Ojera, P., & Ochieng, I. (2015). Meaning and application of employee voice. International Journal of Scientific Research and Innovative Technology, 2(5), 10-16.

Barasa, A., & Julie, J. (2021). Cost-effective and resource allocation. Journal of Business and Management, 7(3), 19-78.

Constantin, E. C., & Baias, C. C. (2015). Employee voice: A key factor in internal communication. Pro-Social and Behavioral Science, 9(1), 975-978.

Dundon, T. A., Wilkinson, A., Marchington, M., & Ackers, P. (2004). The meaning and purpose of employee voice. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 15(1).

Dwomoh, G. (2012). The relationship between employee voice and organizational performance at electricity company of Ghana. European Journal of Business Management, 4(6).

Fahraini, F., & Syarif, R. (2022). Pengaruh Kompensasi, Disiplin Kerja dan Komunikasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Nikos Distribution Indonesia. Ikraith-Ekonomika. Diakses dari http://journals.upi-yai.ac.id/index.php/IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA/article/download/1707/1408

Fitri, A. M. (2013). Analisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stres kerja pada karyawan Bank (studi pada karyawan Bank BMT). Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro. Diakses dari https://www.academia.edu/download/51994570/ANALISIS_FAKTOR-FAKTOR_YANG_BERHUBUNGAN.pdf

Gollan, P. J. (2010). Employer strategies towards non-union collective voice. In The Oxford Handbook of Participation in Organizations (pp. 34-56). Oxford University Press.

Handayani, L., & Suryani, N. (2019). Pengaruh kinerja pegawai, komunikasi interpersonal dan lingkungan kerja fisik terhadap kepuasan masyarakat melalui kualitas pelayanan. Economic Education Analysis Journal. Diakses dari https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/eeaj/article/download/31504/13637

Holland, P., Pyman, A., Cooper, B. K., & Teicher, J. (2011). Employee voice and job satisfaction in Australia: The centrality of direct voice. Journal of Human Resource Management, 50, 95-111.

Kagwiri, L. (2017). Effective communication on organizational performance: A case study of National Hospital Insurance Fund, Nairobi. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 4(5), 21-40.

Kothari, C. R., & Garg, G. (2008). Research methodology: Methods and techniques (2nd ed.). Washua Prakasha Publishers.

Makhamara, F. H., Waiganjo, E. W., & Kwasira, J. (2016). Influence of strategic employee voice on employee performance in the health sector in Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business and Change Management, 3(3), 362-380.

Maulana, I. (2019). Pengaruh etos kerja, komunikasi kerja, dan perilaku warga organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan pusat kesehatan masyarakat. Repository Mercu Buana. Diakses dari https://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/50353/

Mizwar, C., & Mulyanti, D. (2023). Analisis Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Dan Komunikasi Terhadap Kinerja Manajemen Rumah Sakit. Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah. Diakses dari https://ejournal.unimman.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/download/268/280

Ng’ethe, J. M., Iravo, M. E., & Namusonge, G. (2012). Determinants of academic staff retention in public universities in Kenya: Empirical review. International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2(13), 205-212.

Posuma, C. O. (2013). Kompetensi, kompensasi, dan kepemimpinan pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Rumah Sakit Ratumbuysang Manado. Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen. Diakses dari https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/emba/article/viewFile/2748/2301

Rudianti, Y., Handiyani, H., & Sabri, L. (2013). Peningkatan kinerja perawat pelaksana melalui komunikasi organisasi di ruang rawat inap rumah sakit. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia. Diakses dari https://jki.ui.ac.id/index.php/jki/article/download/16/16

Sadeghian, S., Rahimnia, F., Shirazi, A., & Kaffashpoor, A. (2018). Investigating the effect of prosocial voice on psychological empowerment of employees. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 7(2), 191-202.

Syukur, A., & Supriyono, E. (2019). Pengaruh kepemimpinan, komunikasi organisasi dan budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Tegal. Magisma: Jurnal. Diakses dari http://jurnal.stiebankbpdjateng.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/magisma/article/view/123

Torka, N., Schyns, B., & Looise, J. C. (2010). Direct participation quality and organizational commitment: The role of leader-member exchange. Employee Relations Journal, 3(2), 418–434.

Torre, E. D., Gritti, Z., & Salimi, M. (2021). Direct and indirect employee voice, firm innovation in small and medium firms. British Journal of Management, 32, 760–778.

Von Bertalanffy, L. (1968). General system theory: Foundations, development, applications. George Braziller.

Yunezabakushi, A. R. (2012). Pengaruh tingkat kepuasan komunikasi downward terhadap kinerja karyawan pada balai kesehatan mata masyarakat propinsi. Jurnal Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta. Diakses dari http://e-journal.uajy.ac.id/237/

.

Downloads

Published

2024-09-30

How to Cite

Nurdiansyah, N. (2024). The Relationship Between Employee Communication And Performance: An Analysis Of Public Hospitals In Makassar City. Jurnal Ekonomi, 13(03), 1814–1821. Retrieved from https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/Ekonomi/article/view/5330