GEOPOLITICS: DYNAMICS AND DEVELOPMENT OF INDONESIA'S MARITIME AXIS

Valhan Hamdiana Rachman

Authors

Valhan Hamdiana Rachman Pasundan University

Keywords:

Dynamics, Geopolitics, Maritime

Abstract

The idea of the Indonesian World Maritime Axis must be built through a strong conception and implementation in the international political economy. Where this conception can become the direction, basic principles and paradigm with all stakeholders to position Indonesia as the core country and the center of gravity of the world's maritime economy. Indonesia's geographical position, which is between the Indian and Pacific Oceans, makes Indonesian waters one of the most important in the world. Apart from that, Indonesian waters, especially the Malacca Strait, as well as the Hormuz Strait, the Suez Canal and the Panama Canal are considered important and critical routes for world trade, because in general the Southeast Asian region is seen as important for countries in the world as a sea communication route and as a trade route. sea which is vital for international trade. This research aims to find out in depth how the dynamics and development of the Indonesian Maritime Axis are viewed from a geopolitical aspect, and the results of this study explain that, in addition to having a favorable geostrategic location which can also pose a threat, it is necessary to have a policy that can not only uphold sovereignty Indonesia, but also manifest as a maritime nation that is prosperous and dignified by being able to manage and protect the wealth of the seas and oceans for the benefit of the Indonesian people. Of course, in an effort to achieve the goal of becoming the World Maritime Axis, the Indonesian nation needs to immediately improve and repair various infrastructures that can support the national maritime system. Because so far Indonesia has never tried to develop a comprehensive and sustainable maritime economy, as a result, this nation as a whole is still lagging behind and has not been able to fully manage marine wealth.

Downloads

References

Ahmad, A. (2020). indo-pacific treaty sebagai perluasan kerja sama indonesia di bidang maritim Oleh: Putu Sukmadewi.

Anggraeni, G. N. (2021). pemilihan strategi geopolitik dan geoekonomi indonesia, china dan amerika serikat di kawasan laut china selatan. Ekonomi Pertahanan, 7(1), 1-25.

Bima, A. A. N. A. W. (2020). Revitalisasi Maritim Dalam Pemantapan Geopolitik Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Cakrawarti, 3(2), 28-33.

Budiana, M., & Achmad, W. (2022). Political Parties In The Indonesian Political System After The Rolling Of Reforms. Fox Justi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 13(1), 75-81.

Irianto, B. S. (2021). Kebijakan Poros Maritim Dan Strategi Ekonom Serta Keamanan Laut. Jurnal Justiciabelen, 4(1), 1-10.

Kusuma, A. W., & Faisal, M. (2022). strategi pertahanan laut indonesia dihadapkan dengan perkembangan lingkungan maritim global dan regional. jurnal education and development, 10(2), 332-338.

Mamahit, D. A. (2020). Mewujudkan Sistem Pertahanan dan Keamanan Laut dalam Pencapaian Visi Poros Maritim Dunia dan Tantangan Lima Tahun Kedua dalam Rangka Percepatan dan Penguatan Implementasi Indonesia Sebagai Negara Maritim dan Poros Maritim Dunia. Jurnal Maritim Indonesia (Indonesian Maritime Journal), 8(1).

Moleong, L. J. (2019). Moleong. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif.

Purwanda, E., & Achmad, W. (2022). Environmental Concerns in the Framework of General Sustainable Development and Tourism Sustainability. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 13(7), 1911-1917.

Rustam, I. (2016). Tantangan ALKI dalam Mewujudkan Cita‐cita Indonesia sebagai Poros Maritim Dunia. Indonesian Perspective, 1(1), 1-21.

Sampono, N. (2015, November). Pembangunan Maluku Berbasis Geopolitik dan Geoekonomi. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Penguatan Pembangunan Berbasis Riset Perguruan Tinggi (Vol. 2, No. 1).

Sari, S., & Delanova, M. (2021). Strategi Kebijakan Luar Negeri Indonesia dalam Meningkatkan Daya Tawar Di Kawasan Indo-Pasifik. Jurnal Dinamika Global, 6(01).

Sartono, S., Prakoso, L. Y., & Sianturi, D. (2021). Perimbangan Kekuatan Laut Indonesia Masa Kini Dihadapkan Dengan Geopolitik Kawasan Asia Pasifik. Strategi Pertahanan Laut, 5(2).

Sumadinata, R. W. S., Achmad, W., & Riyadi, S. F. (2022). Indonesian Border Defense Policy: A Case Study on the Interoperability of the joint regional defense command. Central European Management Journal, 30(4), 886-895.

Supandi, A. (2018). Pembangunan Kekuatan TNI AL Dalam Rangka Mendukung Visi Indonesia Sebagai Poros Maritim Dunia. Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara, 5(2), 1-24.

Widodo, W., & Bandono, A. (2021). Penguasaan dan Pengembangan Iptek Kemaritiman Guna Mewujudkan Indonesia Sebagai Poros Maritim Dunia. Rekayasa, 14(3), 319-327.

Yani, Y. M., & Montratama, I. (2018). Indonesia Sebagai Poros Maritim Dunia: Suatu Tinjauan Geopolitik. Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara, 5(2), 25-52.

Yusro, m. r. (2017). strategi pembangunan postur pertahanan maritim indonesia dalam menghadapi dinamika keamanan maritim internasional studi kasus; penguatan peran TNI AL Diajukan Untuk Memenuhi Salah Satu Syarat Menempuh Ujian Strata Satu (Doctoral dissertation, Perpustakaan).