The Influence Of The Tourism Sector On The Economy Of The Special Capital Province Of Jakarta: Input Output Analysis
Keywords:
Input-output, tourism, DKI JakartaAbstract
The purpose of this research is to analyze the role of the tourism sector in the economy of DKI Jakarta Province. The method used is Input-Output analysis. The data used is secondary data derived from the Total Input-Output Table on the basis of 2012 DKI Jakarta Provincial Buyer Prices, classification of 72 sectors, which have been updated based on 2018 GRDP data. The analysis consists of linkage analysis, distribution impact analysis, and multiplier analysis. From the analysis, it can be seen that the transportation and warehousing sub-sectors have the highest value for each multiplier value. It can be said that this sub-sector is a priority sub-sector which can be used as a reference for the development of the tourism sector in DKI Jakarta Province because it is the sub-sector with the most potential to increase people's income. Development in this sub-sector can reduce poverty and unemployment in DKI Jakarta.
Downloads
References
Amir, H. & Nazara, S., (2005). Analisis Perubahan Struktur Ekonomi (Economic Landscape) dan Kebijakan Strategi Pembangunan Jawa Timur Tahun 1994 dan 2000: Analisis Input-Output. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia, 5(2), 37-55.
Atan, S. & Arslanturk, Y., (2012). Tourism and economic growth nexus: an input output analysis in Turkey. Social and Behavioral Sciences, 62, 952-956.
BPS DKI Jakarta Province, (2015). DKI Jakarta Province Input-Output Table. Jakarta: BPS DKI Jakarta Province.
BPS DKI Jakarta Province, (2019). Table of Gross Regional Domestic Income for DKI Jakarta Province. Jakarta: BPS DKI Jakarta Province.
BPS DKI Jakarta Province, (2019). DKI Jakarta in numbers. Jakarta: BPS DKI Jakarta Province.
Daryanto, A. dan Y. Hafizrianda. (2010). Analisis Input-Output & Social Accounting Matrix untuk Pembangunan Ekonomi Daerah. Bogor: Penerbit IPB Press.
Elfiana. (2012). Analisis Keterkaitan Antar Sektor Ekonomi di Provinsi Aceh : Pendekatan Input-Output. Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Leontief, W., (1986). Input-Output Economic. 2 ed. New York: Oxford University Press.
Malba, E. & Taher, Iqbal, M. Taher. (2016) Analisis Input-Output Atas Dampak Sektor Pariwisata Terhadap Perekonomian Maluku. Bina Ekonomi, 20(2), 213-229.
Miller, R. E. & Blair, P. D., (2001) Input-Output Analysis: Foundations and Extensions. 2nd ed. New York: Cambridge.
Nazara, Suahasil. (1997) Analisis Input-Output. Jakarta : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Indonesia.
Narayan, P. K., (2004). Economic Impact of Tourism on Fiji's Economy: Empirical Evidence from the Computabel General Equilibrium Model. Tourism Economics, 10(4), 419-433.
Surugiu, C., (2009). The Economic Impact of Tourism: An Input-Output Analysis. Romanian Journal of Economics, Institute of National Economy, 29(2), 1-20.