Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS <p><strong>Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu </strong>is a scientific media as a forum for the publication of research results, literature reviews, and / or ideas from various disciplines. is a peer-reviewed journal published two times a year by the SEAN Institute. All manuscripts submitted to the editor will be reviewed using a double-blind review system, meaning that the author does not know the name of the reviewer and the reviewer does not know the author's name. As for the scope of the multidisciplinary intended is only limited to the following points:</p> <ol> <li>Economics</li> <li>Politics</li> <li>Public</li> <li>Business</li> <li>Civil society.</li> <li>Finance</li> <li>Culture</li> <li>Arts</li> <li>Law</li> </ol> en-US Tue, 03 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 OJS 3.3.0.11 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Implementation Of Teams Games Tournament Learning Model Using Snakes And Ladders Media To Improve Learning Activities And Outcomes https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5302 <p>The objectives of this research are to describe the learning outcomes of students using the Teams Games Tournament method with the Snakes and Ladders media, and describe the learning activities of students using the Teams Games Tournament method with the Snakes and Ladders media. This research employs a qualitative approach with classroom action research. Data collection techniques were conducted through observation. The findings of this study indicate that the application of the Teams Games Tournament method using the Snakes and Ladders media has a positive impact on improving student learning outcomes, as evidenced by 32 out of 40 students, or 82.50%, achieving the minimum score. This positive increase in activity occurred after implementing the cooperative learning method Teams Games Tournament using the Snakes and Ladders media.</p> Euis Nessia Fitri, Deni Dwi Andrian Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5302 Tue, 03 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Analysis Of The Impact Of Service Quality On Public Satisfaction In The Processing Of Certificates Of Impossibility In Bintara Village, West Bekasi, West Java https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5386 <p>This study aimed to examine the impact of service quality on public satisfaction in obtaining a Certificate of Inability (SKTM) at Bintara Subdistrict, West Bekasi. A quantitative approach was employed, collecting data from 191 respondents who had previously applied for an SKTM. The results revealed that service quality significantly influenced public satisfaction. Specifically, the dimensions of reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy were found to have a positive correlation with satisfaction. However, the study also identified challenges such as low public awareness, the absence of specific regulations regarding sanctions, and a lack of data verification by community leaders. These findings highlight the importance of improving service quality, particularly in terms of reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy, to enhance public satisfaction with SKTM services. The study recommends strengthening the implementation of standard operating procedures, improving data accuracy, and increasing public awareness to address the identified challenges. Ultimately, these recommendations can contribute to a more efficient and effective public service delivery system at the subdistrict level.</p> Rosa Tipany, Ade Irawan Copyright (c) 2024 https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5386 Thu, 19 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 The Strategic Role Of Brand Storytelling In Enhancing Marketing Management And Brand Awareness On Social Media Platforms https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5458 <p>In the digital age, social media is becoming an important platform for marketing, but a key challenge is how to differentiate brands in a saturated market. Brand storytelling emerges as a potential solution to build strong emotional connections with consumers and increase brand awareness. This research aims to explore the role of brand storytelling in increasing brand awareness on social media platforms through an explorative case study on MSME Kopi Nusantara. Qualitative methods were used with in-depth interviews, social media content analysis, participatory observation, and consumer surveys. The results showed that elements of authentic narrative, emotional engagement, consistency, and the use of strong visuals play an important role in the effectiveness of brand storytelling. Consumers respond positively to evocative and authentic stories, which increases brand awareness and loyalty. This study provides important insights for other MSMEs to adopt effective brand storytelling strategies on social media. Practical recommendations are provided to optimize key elements in brand narratives to achieve better marketing outcomes.</p> Sarwo Eddy Wibowo, Almasari Aksenta, Subhan Hartanto Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5458 Mon, 07 Oct 2024 00:00:00 +0000 The Dynamics Of Arabic Curriculum Management: Concepts, Characteristics, And Study Area https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5220 <p>This study delves into the landscape of Arabic curriculum management by examining its core concepts, characteristics, and study area. Curriculum management within Arabic language education is pivotal for aligning instructional practices with educational objectives, particularly in a context where linguistic and cultural precision are crucial. The study elucidates the conceptual framework of Arabic curriculum management, emphasizing the strategic selection and organization of content that resonates with the linguistic needs of learners. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative method. The approach used by the researcher is library research. Data from journals and books on Arabic curriculum management were collected, and then discussed. The research data is presented in three domains: concepts, characteristics, and the area of study of Arabic curriculum management. Research data found that the curriculum's relevance in addressing contemporary societal needs and its role in fostering practical communication skills among learners. The scope of the study is expansive, covering the development of teaching materials, innovative instructional strategies, and comprehensive assessment methodologies. This study also investigates how these components interact to enhance educational outcomes, improve teacher performance, and contribute to the overall success of Arabic language programs. By offering a detailed analysis of these elements, the study provides valuable insights into the effective management of Arabic curricula, ensuring that they meet the evolving demands of both learners and the global Arabic-speaking community.</p> Achmad Diny Hidayatullah Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5220 Mon, 14 Oct 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Criminal Law Policy Regarding Criminal Sanctions In Law Number 4 Of 2009 As Amended By Law Number 3 Of 2020 Concerning Mineral And Coal Mining And Law Number 32 Of 2009 Concerning Environmental Protection And Management https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5515 <p>This study examines the legal implications related to criminal sanctions in Law Number 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining and other provisions governing environmental protection in Indonesia. The main focus of the study is on the ambiguity of the "obstruction" element in Article 162 which has the potential to criminalize communities trying to protect their natural resources from mining exploitation. Through a normative legal approach, this study highlights the need to reform legal provisions to be clearer and fairer, and proposes a dialogue between communities and the government to ensure that community rights are protected. The results of the study indicate the importance of reviewing and definitively explaining ambiguous provisions in order to create legal certainty and justice for all parties involved.</p> Dian Anggraini Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5515 Mon, 21 Oct 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Character Education Values In The Character Of Puntadewa In Wayang Kulit Art https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5563 <p>Wayang Kulit /Shadow puppetry is one of the arts of Central Javanese society which does not only contain elements of entertainment. More than that, Wayang Kulit hold many philosophical values of life, including character education. The value of character education in Wayang Kulit art is contained in every character who plays a role in it. This research aims to analyze the value of character education in one of the Wayang Kulit characters, namely Puntadewa. Puntadewa is one of the members of the Pandawa (Yudistira/Puntadewa, Bima, Arjuna, Nakula, Sadewa) who are famous in the world of Wayang. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative using library research. The results of this study explain that there are character education values in the Puntadewa character, including being big-hearted, sincere, honest, fair, impartial, and simple. These character education values are positive examples which can then be used as examples for students. Instilling character education values in the character Puntadewa is something that can be done by teachers using various methods.</p> Fajar Wahyudi Utomo, Arif Triyuono Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5563 Thu, 31 Oct 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Design Of An E-Commerce Information System For Concert Ticket Sales Based On A Website https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5564 <p>The development of information technology, particularly the internet, has had a significant impact on various aspects of life, including business and commerce. One of the most noticeable effects is the increasing popularity of online transactions or e-commerce. E-commerce systems provide convenience for consumers to carry out transactions online without the limitations of place and time. In the entertainment industry, especially music concerts, online ticket sales through e-commerce systems offer practical solutions to address the issues arising from conventional methods. This research aims to design and develop a website-based e-commerce information system for concert ticket booking. The system is designed to provide users with convenience in booking concert tickets online, accessing the latest information about concert schedules and locations, and selecting flexible payment methods. The research methodology used is the waterfall approach, which consists of the stages of data collection, requirements analysis, system design, implementation, testing, and system maintenance. The results of this research show that the website-based e-commerce concert ticket system can improve transaction efficiency, expand market reach, and provide users with easier access. Additionally, the system is expected to enhance user satisfaction by providing fast, practical, and flexible services. It is hoped that the system will continue to evolve through feedback and suggestions from users to further improve functionality and user convenience in the future.</p> Putri Aprilia Anggraini, Kirana Andriyani, Idham Tantowi Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5564 Thu, 31 Oct 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Self-Adjustment Of Middle-Aged Nuns Experiencing Job Transfer https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5673 <p>The vocation of becoming a nun signifies a Christian commitment to devote oneself entirely to God's mission and service to humanity. This life choice involves embracing vows of chastity, poverty, and obedience, which significantly shape the responsibilities and dynamics of living in a religious community. One aspect of this life is experiencing job transfers (mutations), which are often mandated to meet the congregation's needs. While these transfers aim to enhance service efficiency, they also pose psychological and practical challenges for the individuals involved. This qualitative study explores the self-adjustment processes of five middle-aged nuns (aged 30–50 years) who have undergone at least one transfer within the same congregation. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations, focusing on their initial reactions, adaptation strategies, supporting factors, and challenges faced during these transitions. Results indicate that initial reactions to transfers typically involve fear, uncertainty, and hesitation, particularly when the assignments deviate from personal expertise or familiarity. However, successful adaptation was linked to factors such as strong spiritual motivation, community support, and leveraging prior experiences.Challenges encountered included the difficulty of leaving comfort zones, managing interpersonal dynamics in new communities, and psychological unpreparedness. Despite these obstacles, the nuns demonstrated resilience by engaging in active and passive adjustment strategies, such as seeking guidance, prayer, and gradual immersion into new roles. This study underscores the importance of structured preparation, effective communication from superiors, and psychological support to ensure smooth transitions. Additionally, fostering a supportive and cohesive community environment significantly contributes to their ability to adapt effectively and fulfill their responsibilities.</p> Ruminta Simamora Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5673 Thu, 21 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000 The Intersection Of Customary Law And National Land Law In The Settlement Of Land Disputes In Indonesia https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5788 <p>Customary land disputes in Indonesia reflect the complex relationship between customary law and state law, which often creates tensions and injustices for indigenous peoples. This research aims to explore the interaction between the two legal systems, with a focus on the recognition of indigenous peoples' customary rights in land dispute resolution. Legal Pluralism Theory is used as the main framework to analyze how customary law and formal law interact, collaborate, or clash. Data collected through interviews, legal documents, observations, and focus group discussions (FGDs) are analyzed to identify the challenges faced by indigenous peoples in obtaining their land rights. The results are expected to provide strategic recommendations on more inclusive and adaptive legal mechanisms, as well as customary land conflict resolution strategies based on distributive justice and social harmony. The research also emphasizes the importance of customary mediation as an alternative solution that is more responsive to local needs. By adopting a decentralized and participatory approach, this research will offer a more comprehensive picture of the dynamics of customary land conflicts in Indonesia, and strengthen the policy foundation to support social justice and the protection of indigenous peoples' rights.</p> Vincentius Raymond Wijaya Copyright (c) 2024 https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5788 Wed, 04 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Analysis Of Basic Economic Sectors In Mojokerto Regency https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5885 <p>In development a area, sector Featured will impact on change fundamental in structure economy. Increasing activity base economy causes existence income income. Development of Leading Sectors through determination sector base economy will play a role big in development economy a country. Leading sector can give contribution to formation of regional GRDP as well as have superiority comparative that can give contribution to development economy a area. Study This written use method descriptive quantitative. 200-250 words, 10pt Book Antiqua.</p> Winne Ayunda Gaiska, Parikesit Penangsang Copyright (c) 2024 https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5885 Thu, 12 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Analysis Of Leading Economic Sectors In Sidoarjo Regency https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5886 <p>This study aims to determine the leading economic sectors in Sidoarjo Regency. This study uses secondary data in the form of time series data from the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Sidoarjo Regency and East Java Province in 2014-2023. The analytical tools used in this study are: 1). Location Quotient (LQ) analysis is used to determine the basic and non-basic sectors in the economy of Sidoarjo Regency. 2). Shift Share analysis is used to determine changes and shifts in the economic structure of Sidoarjo Regency. The results of the study show that from the calculation of the LQ analysis, the basic or leading sectors in Sidoarjo Regency are three sectors, namely Electricity and Gas Procurement, Transportation and Warehousing, and the Manufacturing Industry sector. The results of the analysis show that the economic sector that has rapid growth and has a competitive advantage with rapid growth so that it has the potential to increase competitiveness is the manufacturing industry sector. Therefore, the Manufacturing Industry sector is a top priority in supporting the economic development of Sidoarjo Regency in the future.</p> Rezzylina Dwi Akhirulyati, Parikesit Penangsang Copyright (c) 2024 https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5886 Thu, 12 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 The Effect Of Consumption, Government Expenditure, Investment And Net Exports On Grdp Of Surabaya City https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5887 <p>This study aims to analyze the effect of consumption, government spending, investment, and net exports on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in Surabaya City for the period 2013-2023. The method used is multiple linear regression analysis with a descriptive approach, using secondary data. The results of the study indicate that consumption has a significant positive effect on GRDP with a t-value of 5.768 and sig 0.001, while government spending and investment do not show a significant effect on GRDP (sig 0.159 and 0.235, respectively). Net exports are recorded to have a significant positive effect with a t-value of 4.464 and sig 0.004. The F test shows that simultaneously, the four variables have a significant effect on GRDP with a sig value of 0.000. The conclusion of this study is that consumption and net exports have a greater contribution to GRDP growth in Surabaya City.</p> Erlangga Samudera Utomo, Parikesit Penangsang Copyright (c) 2024 https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5887 Thu, 12 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Comparative Analysis Of Salam And Istishna' Agreements In Syariah Economic Transactions https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5806 <p>Buy and sell regards and istishna ' is law sell buy allowed in Islam, where type sell buy This You're welcome own system payment at the beginning moreover before. Research This done For know location difference draft sell buy regards and istishna '. Research This based on the results observations that discuss about draft sell buy regards and ishtisna ' in concept of Islamic religion. Research This aiming For know about understanding, basics law, conditions and pillars, implementation regards and istishna ' in Islamic Financial Institutions, as well as Views of related scholars contract regards and istishna '. The research method that the author uses use is method study library research where we search from various source reference like books, journals, and e-book. Research results show difference law sell buy regards and istishna ' from aspect understanding, basics law, and from aspect harmony and conditions. Also provide explanation to implementation contract regards and istishna ' in Islamic Financial Institutions and Views of related scholars contract regards and istishna '. According to Imam Syafi'I contract regards legitimate must fulfil condition in'iqad, condition valid, conditions muslim phew, whereas For istishna ' Some Schools Shafi'i forbid contract istishna ' adheres to the principle of qiyas, namely comparison equalize law new problem with the law that has been happen previous. Opinions of some of the Imam Shafi'i School of thought other allow contract istisna This with reason ' urf (custom) habits) that occur in the middle middle society and needs public to contract like This.</p> Amanda Dinira Chandra, Amira Auni, Cindy Aulia, Muhammad Nur Iqbal Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5806 Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Dynamics Of An Advocate From A Syariah Scholar https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5807 <p>Sharia graduates have very broad opportunities when becoming advocates. However, if we look at the reality that even though the law has provided opportunities for sharia graduates, very few of them become advocates. The method applied in this study is an empirical method in the field of law, namely a method that considers the reality that exists in field practice. Despite many obstacles, sharia graduates are still very much needed today. They have different predicates and are expected to contribute to law enforcement. Their existence can bring enlightenment to weak laws and corruption. However, the sharia faculty </p> Agung Taufik Wahyuda, Fauhan Thirafi, Siti Arawiyyah Ardi, Rini Fadilla Tunnisa Harahap Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5807 Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Transformation And Management Strategy Human Resources : Managing Adaptation Employees And Development Skills In The Industrial Era 4.0 https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5808 <p>Digital transformation in the Industry 4.0 era brings major challenges for organizations , especially in managing human resources (HR) who must adapt to new technologies . This study aims to explore HR strategies that can support the digital transformation process in Indonesian organizations , with a focus on managing employee adaptation and developing skills to face rapid technological changes . This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach through a literature study, which collect information from various references related to previous theories and research . The results of the study indicates that the success of digital transformation is highly dependent on an integrated and adaptive HR strategy . Organizations need to manage resistance to technological change by providing skills training ( upskilling) and reskilling ), creating a supportive work environment , and strengthening employees ' technical and non- technical skills . In addition , transparent communication and inclusive leadership is essential to facilitate the employee adaptation process . This study concludes that with proper HR management , organizations can create a workforce that is ready to face challenges in the digital era and ensure business sustainability in the future .</p> Muhammad Raihan, Aprinawati Aprinawati, Mhd. Fadillah Ilham Sinaga, Muhammad Lintar Kodratullah, Nada Deliza Putri, Putra Jhonatan Mula Jaya Napitupulu, Reni Marlina Sianturi, T Rendy Julian Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5808 Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 The Influence of Limited Facilities and Utilization of Digital Technology on the Effectiveness of Geography Learning at SMA Negeri 1 Stabat https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5809 <p>This study aims to explore the influence of limited facilities and digital technology utilization on the effectiveness of geography learning at SMA Negeri 1 Stabat. The method used was qualitative, with data collection through interviews and observation. The results show that limited facilities, such as practical tools and books, have a negative impact on the achievement of learning objectives. However, the utilization of digital technology has helped improve the learning process, although there is still a mismatch between learning needs and facility availability. The findings emphasize the importance of optimizing existing facilities and integrating technology to improve geography learning effectiveness .</p> Claudia Grace Natasya Simarmata, Mutiara Cristeofani Hutauruk, Riski Fanni Lumban Gaol, Syarifah Andini Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5809 Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Quizizz Paper Mode Media Development Material Diversity Culture and Wisdom Local Class IV MIN 9 Medan https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5810 <p>The use of Quizizz learning media is an effort to overcome the problem of traditional learning media by adopting information and communication technology (ICT) to increase student learning competence and motivation. Quizizz is an online application-based learning media that includes quizzes, surveys, games, and discussion features. This application contains learning material presented in the form of interactive questions with various themes at various educational levels and subjects. This research aims to develop quizizz paper mode learning media for material on cultural diversity and local wisdom in science subjects for class IV MIN 9 Medan students. Apart from that, the quizizz paper mode media that was developed also aims to produce products that can measure the validity and practicality of the media in science and science learning, especially regarding material on cultural diversity and local wisdom. Thus, the effectiveness of this media is expected to be beneficial for class IV students in science and technology subjects. The research method used is Research and Development (R&amp;D) by applying the ADDIE development model. The sample involved in this research was 30 students from class IV MIN 9 Medan. The research results show that the quizizz paper mode of learning media is said to be effective and can be used to support the science and science learning process by providing media that helps students and teachers understand the material better.</p> Adinda Nadda Namira, Dewi Chairunnisa Siregar, Rahma Alia, Rili Ritami Sipahutar, Eka Yusnaldi Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5810 Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Development of Animated Video-Based Learning Media on the Material of Various Types of Jobs for Grade IV Students of SDN 101765 Bandar Setia https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5811 <p>This research aiming to produce a product in the form of learning media, namely animated video- based learning media. Then a media validation test was carried out to determine the feasibility and quality of animated video- based learning media in grade IV elementary school science learning. This type of research is development research or Research and Development (R&amp;D) with the ADDIE model which consists of five steps or stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. Data collection techniques are by means of interviews, observations, and questionnaires. The results of the validation test by two validators, namely the media expert validator obtained an average of 9 scores interpreted into the very appropriate category, and the material expert validator obtained scores of 9, 2, and 3 in the very appropriate categories. The students ' response to the media obtained 92% results in the very appropriate category. And the teacher's response to learning media obtained a percentage score of 96% in the very appropriate category. Based on the data that has been obtained, it can be concluded that animated video- based learning media in grade IV elementary school science learning is suitable for use in learning activities.</p> Wanda Amelia Purba, Siti Halisya Parapat, Heppy Ariani Harahap, Azwar Siregar, Ardila Salisa Adristi, Eka Yusnaldi Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5811 Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Obstacles and Solutions in Implementing Active Learning Strategies in Geography Learning Materials at SMA Negeri 11 Medan https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5812 <p>This research aims to identify obstacles and solutions in implementing active learning strategies in geography subjects at SMA Negeri 11 Medan. The research results show that the main obstacles faced consist of limited teacher competence, low student participation, limited time, and less than optimal use of existing facilities. Although facilities such as classrooms, projectors and computer laboratories are available, the use of traditional media such as globes and maps is increasingly rare. The proposed solutions include intensive training for teachers, use of digital technology, connecting material with students' daily lives, as well as an appreciation-based approach to increase student motivation. It is hoped that this research can contribute to the development of more effective and meaningful active learning, as well as improving the quality of education, especially in geography subjects .</p> Friska Salsabilla, Serli Sabela, Samadiana Br Sembiring, Risdo Hotray Sinaga Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5812 Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Problems of Arabic Language Learning in Class VII of SMP IT Al-Hijrah: Causal Factors and Solution Strategies https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5819 <p>The Arabic language , with its rich grammatical structure , is often considered difficult by most students who learn it . In addition , several others factors make Arabic even harder to learn , whether from the environment , learning methods , or even from the students themselves . This is the issue face by seventh grade students at SMP IT Al-Hijrah in learning Arabic . This research uses a qualitative approach where the researcher presents data in descriptive form ( written ) rather than numerical figures . Data collection was conducted through observation , documentation , and in- depth interviews related to information about the subjects and objects of the research , focus on the issues of learning Arabic in the seventh grade at SMP IT Al-Hijrah. The research findings indicate that the learning problems in the seventh grade at Al-Hijrah IT Middle School stem from factors such as students ' lack of abilities to read the Qur'an , which is closely related to the Arabic language , students ' educational background , insufficient class hours , lack of learning media, and the school environment that is not fully supportive . The efforts made by the teacher to address these learning issues include collaboration between Arabic language teachers and memorization teachers to synchronize students ' Quran reading skills with their Arabic learning , changing teaching strategies by grouping students based on their educational background , constantly motivating students , and striving to create an Arabic speaking environment in the school , starting with the teachers at SMP IT Al-Hijr Top of the Form ah.</p> Ardea Pramesti, Tri Lasti, Ade Dwi Juliani, Sahkholid Nasution Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5819 Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 The Influence of Social Media To Religious Student Generation Z at Medan State University https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5820 <p>The influence of social media to religious student Generation Z refers to the way in which these digital platforms to form understanding, practice, and identity religious they. As the growing generation in the era of technology, students This using social media For access information religious, interact with community, and express belief they. Research This aiming For to study social media influence to religious students at Medan State University. The type of research conducted in studies This is descriptive with approach mixture, namely quantitative and qualitative. Research results show that there is influence significant positive between social media use and improvement knowledge as well as practice religious students. However, it was also found existence risk decline values religious consequence content negatives circulating on social media. Research This recommend the need more education Good about media literacy for students, so that they can utilizing social media as tool For strengthen faith and values religious they.</p> Timanta Agustina Br Purba, Guslina Wahyuningsih, Sheshilia Putri Damanik, Naila Synta Ramadani, Hapni Laila Siregar Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5820 Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Analysis of Teacher Skills in Developing Effective Learning Plans in the Digital Era https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5896 <p>The advancement of digital technology has significantly transformed education , particularly in learning processes increasingly integrated with technology . This study aims to analyze the skills of teachers at MAN 2 Medan in designing effective lesson plans in the digital era. Using a qualitative approach , the research explore the extent to which teachers address challenges such as limited facilities , lack of training , and the gap between technology and its classroom implementation . Findings reveal that while efforts to adopt technology exist , many teachers still struggle to create technology based learning plans relevant to 21st-century students needs . The study concludes that continuous training and improved facilities are strategic steps to enhance teacher competencies , ensuring optimal implementation of technology based learning in the digital era.</p> Afitzka Al Zahwa, Mawaddah Rahmah, Suci Amaliah Haza, Hadriadi Iskandar Sipayung, Sri Aswinda Harefa Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5896 Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 The Role of Teacher Skills in Create Environment Learning Innovative in Social Studies Lessons for Grade 9 at Teladan Foundation Middle School Binjai https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5897 <p>This research discusses the importance of teacher skills in creating an innovative learning environment in grade 9 social studies subjects at Yayasan Teladan Junior High School in Binjai . The method used was interviews with social studies teachers to explore the strategies and approaches applied during the learning process. The results showed that teachers' skills play an important role in creating a conducive classroom atmosphere, through the application of clear rules, interesting learning activities, and the use of technology. Despite facing obstacles such as students' preference for traditional methods, teachers' efforts to increase students' engagement through discussion and group work proved effective. This study concludes that teacher skills have a significant contribution to learning innovation in the 21st century era .</p> Citra Aulia, Risbue Siregar, Kerin Sisca Octaviani Luahambowo, Dumayanti Situmorang Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5897 Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Analysis of the Application of Geography Learning Strategies on Natural Disaster Mitigation Material in Class XI of SMA Negeri 1 Sei Rampah https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5898 <p>This study aims to evaluate the implementation of geography teaching strategies on the topic of disaster mitigation in Grade XI at SMA Negeri 1 Sei Rampah. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The research subjects included geography teachers and Grade XI students actively involved in the learning process. The findings revealed that teachers employed various teaching strategies, such as group discussions, case study analyses, and the use of digital learning media, to enhance students' understanding of disaster mitigation. Classroom observations indicated that these strategies effectively encouraged active student participation and improved their analytical skills in addressing disaster cases. However, challenges were identified, including limited technological facilities and insufficient instructional time. The study concluded that implementing diverse and contextual teaching strategies supports geography learning objectives, particularly in understanding disaster mitigation concepts. This research recommends improving technology-based learning facilities and providing training for teachers to optimize the strategies applied.</p> Anisa Muftih, Rahmadayanti Rahmadayanti, Sri Muthia Hasan, Angelina Setia Simamora, Eni Yuniastuti Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5898 Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Analysis of the Development of Learning Models in Geography at Parulian 2 Private High School, Medan https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5899 <p>This research analyze the application of innovative learning models in geography subject at Parulian 2 Private High School Medan, focusing on Inquiry Based Learning (IBL) and Project- Based Learning ( PjBL ) models . The results showed that both models were able to increase student engagement , with around 85% of students actively participating in the learning process . However , the implementation faces various challenges , such US limited facilities , teacher readiness , and limited learning time . Based on these findings , the research recommend improving facilities and teacher training to maximize the effectiveness of innovative learning models , US well US flexibility in choosing models that suits the needs of the materials .</p> Rosa Delima Lumbantungkup, Widya Asmara, Vivina Marpaung Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5899 Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Analysis Problems of Geography Teachers in Applying Learning Strategies to Sensing Material Far away at SMA N 7 Medan https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5900 <p>This study aims to analyze the problems faced by geography teachers when implementing learning strategies with remote sensing tools. The research method used is descriptive and qualitative with a case study approach in a number of high schools. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis. According to the study, the main obstacles for teachers are the lack of appropriate learning materials, the lack of personnel skilled in remote sensing technology, and low motivation to learn materials that are considered complex. Suggested solutions include developing technology-based teaching materials, regular teacher training, and using a contextual approach to improve student understanding. The results of the study showed several problems, including limited access to supporting technology tools such as computers and remote monitoring software, lack of training for teachers on the latest technology, and low student interest in this material. In addition, some teachers have difficulty connecting theoretical concepts with appropriate field practices. Another factor that also influences is the lack of support from schools in providing adequate facilities.</p> Khairunnisa Khairunnisa, Ermas Simaremare, Novita Annisah Hasibuan, Girang Stevani Bancin, Tondang Raja Purba Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5900 Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000 The Influence of Stress on Front Office Work Motivation at the Four Point Hotel Medan https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5870 <p>Prolonged work stress can have a negative impact on employee well-being and can reduce the quality of their performance. On the other hand, work motivation is an important factor in improving employee performance. Therefore, it is important to identify the effect of work stress and work motivation on front office performance at the Four Point Hotel Medan. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of stress on front office work motivation at the Four Point Hotel Medan. The method used was a quantitative research method in the form of a questionnaire with data processing using SPSS 22.0. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive relationship between stress and work motivation. This means that the higher the stress on front office employees, the higher the work motivation. Likewise, the lower the stress on employees, the lower the work motivation.</p> Veni Agri Vici Purba, Risda Mora Sitorus, Arnold Brema Ginting, Gregorious Simbolon, Monica Agustina Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/JMS/article/view/5870 Tue, 17 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000