Relationship Between Family Support With Compliance About The Treatment Of Hypertension Patients
Keywords:
Hypertension, family support, complianceAbstract
Adherence to treatment in hypertensive patients is a major aspect in the healing process. In order for the healing process to be realized, it certainly requires cooperation between hypertension sufferers and their families. Family support is one of the factors that determine the level of patient compliance in carrying out the treatment process, the more obedient the patient is in undergoing treatment, the more complications from the disease will be avoided. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and compliance with the treatment of hypertension patients. The design used in this study is descriptive correlative with a cross sectional approach. The sample used was 103 people taken by non-probability sampling technique with consecutive sampling approach. Retrieval of data using a questionnaire containing family support and the level of adherence to the theoryMorisky Medication Adherence Scale(MMAS-8). Furthermore, the data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho test. Results Most of the hypertensive patients received family support in a good category, namely 59 respondents (57.3%) and most of the adherence to treatment of hypertensive patients was still low, namely 45 respondents (43.7%). The results of bivariate analysis found that there was a significant relationship between family support and medication adherence in hypertension patients with p <0.001 with a value of r = 0.699. Family support has a role to increase patient or family member compliance, especially in hypertension, to undergo the treatment process.
References
Dewi, AR, Wiyono, J., & Candrawati, E. (2018). Relationship between family support and adherence to treatment in patients with hypertension at the Dau Health Center, Malang Regency. Nursing News, 3(1), 459–469.
Bali Provincial Health Office. (2022). Bali Provincial Health Profic, 1999(December), 1–6.
Faselis, C., Doumas, M., & Papademetriou, V. (2016). Common secondary causes of resistant hypertension and rationale for treatment. International Journal of Hypertension.
Fitriyana, V., & Muhlisin. (2021). Relationship between family support and patient motivation with adherence to treatment in hypertensive patients at the Baki Health Center, Sukoharjo Regency. Journal of Nursing, 1p.
Friedman, M. (2018). Textbook of Family Nursing Research, Theory and Practice (5th Edition). Jakarta: EGC.
Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Health. (2018). Riskesdas 2018. Health Research and Development Agency, 1–22.
Kun, RM (2021). Relationship between family support and adherence to a low-salt diet in hypertensive patients in the work area of the health center. SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF HEALTH KARYA PUTRA BANGSA, 3(2), 43–48.
Pamungkas, RA, Rohimah, S., & Zen, DN (2020). Relationship between family support and adherence to treatment in patients with hypertension in the working area of the Ciamis Health Center in 2019. Galuh Journal of Nursing, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.25157/jkg.v2i1.3577
Pan, J., Wu, L., Wang, H., Lei, T., Hu, B., Xue, X., & Li, Q. (2019). Determinants of hypertension treatment adherence among a Chinese population using the therapeutic adherence scale for hypertensive patients. Medicine (United States), 98(27), 1–7.
PERKI. (2015). Guidelines for the Management of Hypertension in Cardiovascular Disease. Jakarta: Association of Indonesian Cardiovascular Specialists.
Radiani, Z. . (2018). The Relationship between Family Support and Quality of Life for Elderly People with Hypertension in the Work Area of the Mandalle Health Center, Pangkep Regency. Journal of Linguistics, 3(2), 139–157. https://doi.org/10.18041/2382-3240/saber.2010v5n1.2536
RISKESDAS. (2018). Basic Health Research. Jakarta: Health Research and Development Agency, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, (Infectious Diseases), 103. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-014-0173-7.2
Smeltzer, SC, & Bare, BG (2017). Brunner & Suddarth medical surgical nursing. Jakarta: EGC.
Tania, T., Yunivita, V., & Afiatin. (2019). Adherence to Antihypertensive Medication in Patients with Hypertension in Indonesia. International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences, 7(2), 74–80.
Trianni, L. (2018). The Relationship between Education Level and Family Support on Medication Compliance in Hypertension Sufferers at the Ngaliyan Health Center in Semarang. Journal of Nursing and Midwifery, 1(3).
Wahyu, VL, Abi Muhlisin, SKM, & Kep, M. (2021). Relationship between Family Support and Adherence to Medication for Hypertension Patients at the Kedungjajang Health Center, Lumajang Regency.
WHO. (2020). Health Statistics And Information Systems.
Yeni, F., Husna, M., & Dachriyanus. (2016). Family Support Affects Compliance with Hypertension Patients. Indonesian Journal of Nursing, 19(3), 137–144.
