THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE, MOTIVATION AND FAMILY SUPPORT ON PROVISION OF COMPLETE BASIC IMMUNIZATION IN INFANTS 12 MONTHS AGE AT UPT PUSKESMAS BORTREM KECAMATAN BAGANSINEMBAH RAYA KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR RIAUTAHUN 2020
Keywords:
Basic Immunization, Baby, Knowledge, Motivation, Family SupportAbstract
Complete basic immunization is intended for body resistance for infants up to 12 months of age. Complete basic immunization was carried out in all parts of Indonesia, including at UPT Puskesmas Bortrem, Bagan Sinembah Raya District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau in 2021. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, motivation and family support for providing complete basic immunization for infants aged 12 months at UPT Puskesmas Bortrem, Bagan Sinembah Raya District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau in 2021. This type of research uses an analytic type of research with a cross sectional design, which aims to explain the relationship of knowledge, motivation and family support to the provision of complete immunization in 12-month infants. Data analysis was done by chi square test. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 0-12 months at the UPT Puskesmas Bortrem, Bagan Sinembah Raya District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau in 2021, as many as 30 people. The sample in this study was the entire population, namely mothers who have babies aged 0-12 months at the UPT Puskesmas Bortrem, Bagan Sinembah Raya District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau in 2021 as many as 30 people.The distribution of the highest frequency of research on good knowledge as many as 24 people (80.0%), low family support as many as 18 people (60.0%) and high motivation as many as 26 people (86.7%). There is a relationship between knowledge (P=0.038 ), motivation (P = 0.103), and family support (P = 0.030), by providing complete basic immunization to 12-month babies at the UPT Puskesmas Bortrem, Bagan Sinembah Raya District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau in 2021. It is hoped that health workers will continue to carry out health promotions in the form of counseling and information that is important for the community about giving complete basic immunizations to 12-month babies so that mothers' knowledge about giving complete basic immunizations is getting better.
References
Atikah, 2010. Imunisasi dan vaksinasi. Bantul. Yogyakarta : Nuha Medika Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, 2010.
Boffirraj ,M,(2016). Knowledge,attitude and practices of mothers resarrding imunization of infants and preschool children at Al – Beida City, Libya 2008.Egypt J pediatr allergy immunol 9 (1).
Dewi, A. P., Darwin, E. & Edison, E. (2014). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap pada Bayi di Kelurahan Parupuk Tabing Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Kota Padang Tahun 2013. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 3(2), 114–118. https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v3i2.43
Ernawati ( 2020). Hubungan Motivasi Ibu dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Cakupan Imunisasi Campak Pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Banjar Baru Utara Tahun 2020
Faridah, I. & Bidara, A. A. (2018). Pengaruh Tingkat Pengetahuan Sikap Dan Motivasi Ibu Terhadap Pelaksanaan Imunisasi Campak Dalam Pencegahan Campak Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gembor Tahun 2019. Jurnal Kesehatan, 7 no 2(2). https://doi.org/10.37048/kesehatan.v7i2.166
Fitriani, E. (2017). Faktor yang mempengaruhi ketepatanpemberian imunisasi dasar di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Perawat Tanjung Seloka kabupaten Kotabaro Tahun 2017 Skripsi Sarjana Terapan Kebidanan Politeknik kesehatan kementerian kesehatan yogyakarta.
Martinah,(2011). Hubungan pengetahuan Motivasi dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Riwayat Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi di Puskesmas Sawahan kota Surabaya Tahun 2011.http://skripsistikes wordpress Com /2011/05/03/ikpiii 69f.Diakses 15 Oktober 2021
Notoatmodjo. (2010). Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. Rineka Cipta.
Notoatmodjo. (2010). Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Notoadmodjo, Soekidjo. 2010. ”Promosi Kesehatan Teori Dan Aplikasi”.Penerbit PT. Rineka Cipta. Jakarta.
Notoatmodjo, S. Ilmu kesehatan masyarakat, Ilmu dan seni. Ed. Rev.Jakarta : Renika Cipta. 2011.
Norliani, ( 2018). Hubungan Motivasi Dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Pada Bayi 0 - 12 Bulan. Jurnal Darul Azhar Vol 5 No 1 Februari 2 018 - Juli 2018 : 77 - 84
Ritonga, M. R. S., Syarifah & Tukiman. (2014). Hubungan Antara Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Ibu Melaksanakan Imunisasi Dasar Pada Anak Di Desa Tigabolon Kecamatan Sidamanik Kabupaten Simalungun Tahun 2014. 0822476043(1), 6615683.
Santoso, S. (2014). Panduan Lengkap SPSS Versi 20. Gramedia.
Septiani, M. & Mita, Z. (2020). Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Cakupan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Pada Batita Di Desa Sangso Kecamatan Samalanga Kabupaten Bireuen. Journal of Healthcare Technology and Medicine, 6(2), 911. https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v6i2.1071
Susanti, E. (2019). Related Knowledge and Attitude of Mothers With Basic Immunization Completion in The Work Area Of Temindung Public Health Center Samarinda City 2019. Repository Kemenkes Kaltim, 1–2.
Sari, A.G.(2016) Faktor - Faktor Yang berhubungan Dengan kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kelurahan kedoya Selatan Tahun 2016
Ritonga, M. R. S., Syarifah, & Tukiman. (2014). Hubungan Antara Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Ibu Melaksanakan Imunisasi Dasar Pada Anak Di Desa Tigabolon Kecamatan Sidamanik Kabupaten Simalungun Tahun 2014. 0822476043(1), 6615683.
Rukiyah, Yeyeh Ai, 2013. Asuhan Neonatus Bayi dan Anak Balita.Penerbit CV. Trans
Info Media. Jakarta.
Santoso, S. (2014). Panduan Lengkap SPSS Versi 20. Jakarta: Gramedia
Sulistyaningsih, 2011. Metodologi Penelitian Kebidanan Kuantitatif-Kualitatif.Penerbit Graha Ilmu. Yogyakarta.
Tampewawa. 2015. Hubungan antara pengetahuan, dan motivasi tentang imunisasi denganstatus imunisasi anak usia 01-2 bulan
Yusniar,2012. “Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Mengenai Imunisasi Pada Bayi Usia 12 bulan Di Puskesmas Plus Bara-Baraya” FKIK UINAM.
Wawan, A dan Dewi, 2011. Teori dan Pengukuran Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Manusia. Penerbit Nuha Medika. Yogyakarta.
WHO. 2007. Immunization USA, WHO Media Center.Jurnal(2013)
WHO. 2018. Immunization USA, WHO Media Center.Jurnal (2018)
