The relationship between the cholesterol-low density lipoprotein/cholesterol-high density lipoprotein ratio with the incidence of acute coronary syndrome at RSUD kota Bandung in 2019-2022

Feranika Feranika; Jihan Saskia Nursyabani; Primal Sudjana

Authors

Feranika Feranika Department of Biomedical Sciences, Microbiology and Parasitology division, Universitas Pasundan, Bandung
Jihan Saskia Nursyabani Medical Education Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Pasundan, Bandung
Primal Sudjana Department of Internal Medicine, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran , Indonesia

Keywords:

Low Cholesterol Ratio, High Cholesterol, Lipoprotein Density,, Acute Coronary Syndrome

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to understand K-LDL levels with the incidence of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in patients at the RSUD Kota Bandung Regional General Hospital (RSUD). The method used is a descriptive analytical method through a cross sectional approach to observe the Correlation of K-LDL/K-HDL Ratio with ACS (Acute Coronary Syndrome) events. The results of this study show that there is a correlation between the K-LDL/K-HDL ratio and ACS events at RSUD Kota Bandung in 2019 – 2021, this result can be concluded because it obtained a p value = 0.045. First, the majority of ACS patients at RSUD Kota Bandung in 2019 – 2021 are men, 65.6% of the total patients. Second, as many as 70.8% of the total patients of this study were active smokers. Third, the type of SKA that dominated in this study patient was APTS with 63.5% of the total respondents. Fourth, the average age of patients in these patients was 55.70 years. Fifth, the average ratio of LDL / HDL to ACS sufferers at RSUD Kota Bandung in 2019-2022 is 3,271. Sixth, the maximum and minimum values of LDL/HDL ratio in ACS patients at RSUD Kota Bandung in 2019 - 2022 are 7.037 and 0.215.

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