Comparative effect of sunflower seed oil (helianthus annus l.) On the characteristics and quality of liquid soap formulations

Tri Puji lestari; Evi Kurniawati; Ida Kristianingsih; Asih Imulda Hari Purwani

Authors

Tri Puji lestari Faculty of Pharmacy, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhaktiwiyata, Kediri, Indonesia
Evi Kurniawati Faculty of Pharmacy, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhaktiwiyata, Kediri, Indonesia
Ida Kristianingsih Faculty of Pharmacy, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhaktiwiyata, Kediri, Indonesia
Asih Imulda Hari Purwani Faculty of Pharmacy, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhaktiwiyata, Kediri, Indonesia

Keywords:

Liquid soap, Sunflower Seed Oil, VCO, Physical character

Abstract

Sunflower seed oil contains linoleic acid which can moisturize the skin and has high antioxidant activity so it can inhibit free radicals which damage skin cells. The liquid soap made in this research uses VCO (Pure (Virgin Coconut Oil) which contains high levels of lauric acid as a raw material for making soap because it is able to provide very soft foam for soap products. The aim of this research is to determine the characteristics of liquid soap preparations from oil. Sunflower seeds (Helianthus annuus L.) with different concentrations of sunflower seed oil of 5% and 10% as the active substance. Physical quality tests were also carried out including organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, pH tests, free alkali tests, specific gravity tests, stability, and foam height tests. Based on the results of physical quality tests that have been carried out on the sunflower seed oil liquid soap formulation, it has met the requirements of the organoleptic test, homogeneity test, pH test, specific gravity test, and foam height test. Based on the analysis test results, it shows that there is no there is significant difference in the physical quality tests between formula 1 and formula 2

References

Al-Snafi, AE, (2018), The Pharmacological Effects of Helianthus annuus- A review. IndoAmerican Journal of Pharmaceutical Science.

National Standardization Agency, 1996, Liquid Bath Soap Standard, SNI 06-4085-1996, National Standardization Council, Jakarta.

National Standardization Agency, 1994, Quality Standards for Bath Soap, SNI 06-3532-1994, National Standardization Council, Jakarta.

Hutauruk, HP 2020. Formulation and activity test of celery herb (Apium graveoleas L.) ethanol extract liquid soap against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Pharmaceutical Scientific Journal, vol.9

Karamae, M., Kosinska, A., Estrella, I., Hernandez, T and Duefias, M. 2012. Eur Food Res Technool. 235:221–230

Lai-Cheong, J. E., & McGrath, J. A. 2017. Structure and function of skin, hair, and nails. Medicine (United Kingdom)

Lestari, T. P., Putri, A., Kristianingsiih, I., Kurniawati, E and Fitasari, 2022, Stability Test And Hedonic Test Of Peel-Off Gel Masks Binahong Leaf Extract (Anredera Cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) With A Variant Concentration Of Polyvinyl Alcohol (Pva) as Filming Agent. Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung Vol 8 no 2

Putra, RM, Fahrurroji, A. and Wijianto, B. 2016. Optimization of Liquid Bath Soap Formulation with Ethanol Extract of Red Ginger Rhizome (Zingiber officinale Rosc. var rubrum) using the Simplex Lattice Design Method, Technicians Journal.

Rasyadi, Y., Yenti, R., and Jasril, A, P. 2019. Formulation and Physical Stability Test of Liquid Bath Soap of Ethanol Extract of Cardamom (Amomum compactum Sol. Ex Maton) Fruits. Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia. Vol 16 No .02

Runger TM. 2019. Cutaneous Photobiology. In: Fitzpatrick's Dermatology in General Medicine. 9th Edition. Editors: Kang S, Amagai M, Bruckner AL, Alexander H, Margolis DJ, McMichael AJ, Orringer JS,. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Tanasale MLP, 2013. "Application of Yeast Tape Starter on the Yield and Quality of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO)", Ecoscience Journal Vol 02, No. 01, Faculty of Agriculture, Patimura University, Ambon.

Weller, RB, Hunter, HJA, and Mann, MW 2015, Clinical Dermatology, Fifth Edition, John Wiley and Sons Ltd., Chichester.