Factors affecting pregnant women conducting ANC (Antenatal Care) visits at the Rambung Tebing Tinggi health center in 2023
Keywords:
Education, Parity, Distance from home, Antenatal CareAbstract
The low coverage of K1 and K4 in pregnant women is caused by several factors. The gap between K1 and K4 in 2022 is around 6%. And there was a decrease in visits at the beginning of 2023, precisely in semester I january to june, it was found that 21 people did not carry out their pregnancy check visits from 89 pregnant women. This shows that the percentage of K1 coverage of 76.40% and K4 of 77.5% at the Rambung Health Center is still far from the target set based on the Minimum Service Standard (SPM) of 95%. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors (education, parity and mileage) that affect pregnant women carrying out ANC visits in the working area of the Rambung Health Center in Tebing Tinggi City in 2023. This study uses a quantitative research type, with a descriptive correlational design. The design of this study used a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women who made a pregnancy visit at the Rambung Health Center in Tebing Tinggi City in 2023, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling, a sample of 35 people was obtained. This study was analyzed bivariate with Chi-Square statistical test. The results of this study there is a relationship between the level of education of pregnant women about ANC with ANC visits (p value = 0.0001), there is a relationship between parity and ANC visits (p = 0.012), there is a relationship between the distance from home of pregnant women and ANC visits (p value = 0.007) in Tebing Tinggi City Rambung Health Center in 2023. In conclusion, there is an influence of education, parity and distance with the completeness of ANC (antenatal care) visits for pregnant women at the Rambung Health Center in Tebing Tinggi City in 2023 In conclusion, there is an influence of education with the completeness of ANC (antenatal care) visits, there is an influence of parity with the completeness of ANC (antenatal care) visits and there is an influence of mileage with the completeness of ANC (antenatal care) visits for pregnant women at the Rambung Health Center in Tebing Tinggi City in 2023
References
Afriani, S. 2018. Gambaran Pelaksanaan Penerapan 10 T Dalam Pemeriksaan Antenatal Care (ANC) Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Namorambe Tahun 2018. Poliklinik Kesehatan Medan, IV(1-2):25-31.
Ayu Indah Rachmawat, dkk. 2020. Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kelengkapan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) Ibu Hamil. Lampung : Fakultas Kedokteran Lampung
Arikunto. 2018. Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek. Jakarta. Salemba Medika.
BPS Provinsi SUmatera Utara. 2021. Provinsi Sumatera Utara Dalam Angka. Sumatera Utara : BPS Sumut
Dinkes Sumatera Utara. 2021. Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2020. Medan: Dinkes Provinsi Sumatera Utara.
Dinkes Tebing Tinggi. 2020. Profil Kesehatan Kota Tebing Tinggi: Dinkes Kabupaten Tebing Tinggi.
Daryanti, 2019. Hubungan Karakteristik dan Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Kunjungan ANC. Yogyakarta : Jurnal
Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, 2018. Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta : Balai Pustaka.
Depdiknas. 2000. Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia edisi Ketiga. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.
Departemen Kesehatan RI. 2020. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2019. Jakarta: Departemen Kesehatan RI.
Ernawati,dr, MSC. 2021. Laporan Kinerja Direktorat Kesehatan Keluarga. Jakarta : Kemenkes RI.
Fauziah Fitri, dkk, 2021. Buku Saku Hipertensi. Sumatera Utara : FKM Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara.
Hidayat. 2018. Metode Penelitian Keperawatan dan Teknik Analisis Data. Salemba Medika. Jakarta.
Junianti. 2020. Faktor Yang Berhubungan Ibu Melakukan Kunjungan Anc Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Maga Kecamatan Lembah Sorik Marapi Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Tahun 2020. Medan. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
I Made Sudarma Adiputra, dkk, 2021. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan, Denpasar. Yayasan Kita Menulis.
Ika Popi S, dkk 2020. Jurnal distribusi frekuensi menurut karateristik paritas ibu hamil. Indramayu : Puskesmas Margadadi Kabupaten Indramayu
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2020. Pedoman Antenatal.Jakarta : Kemenkes RI
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2020. Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.
_______._______. 2020. Profil Kesehatan RI 2019. Jakarta. Pusat Data dan Surveilens Epidemiologi.
________. 2020. Pedoman Pelayanan Antenatal, Persalinan, Nifas, dan Bayi Baru Lahir. Jakarta. Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
________. 2018. Buku KIA (Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak). Jakarta. Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Maghdalena Tri, dkk, 2022. Komplikasi Kehamilan dan Penatalaksanaannya. Jakarta : PT. Global Eksekutif Teknologi
Martina Pakpahan, 2021. Promosi Kesehatan dan Prilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta : Yayasan Kita Menulis.
Maharani, Sari. 2021. Simulator BPM untuk Fetal Doppler. Yogyakarta : RS Akademik Yogyakarta.
Notoadmojo, Soekidjo. 2018. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta
Notoatmodjo, S. 2017. Metode Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Nursalam. 2017. Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan (4th ed). Jakarta : Salemba Medika
Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 4 Tahun. 2019. Tentang Standar Pelayanan Minimal Kesehatan. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.
Puskesmas Rambung, 2022. Laporan PWS KIA TW 1. Tebing Tinggi : UPTD Puskesmas Rambung.
Puskesmas Rambung, 2022. Profil UPTD Puskesmas Rambung 2022. Tebing Tinggi : UPTD Puskesmas Rambung.
Saifuddin, B.A. 2018. Buku Acuan Nasional Pelayanan Kesehatan Maternal dan Neonatal. Jakarta: Yayasan Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo.
Suarayasa, K. 2020. Strategi Menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia. DEEPUBLISH. Tahir, M., Hasnah, & Sarmil
Sulastri, dkk. 2021. Pemanfaatkan pelayanan Antenatal Care. Kerawang : Puskesmas Tempuran.
Usman, N. (2018). Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemanfaatan Antenatal Care Di Puskesmas Madising Na Mario Kota Parepare. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 1(1), 1-5. Diakses darihttps://jurnal.umpar.ac.id/index.php/ makes/article/view/94/89
Unicef & Who. 2019.Low Btidak bekerjahweight Estimates. World Health Organisation: 4(3):3–9
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia. 2019. Tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional Nomor 20 Pasal 3. Jakarta : karya Gemilang.
Walyani Elisabeth Siwi. 2017. Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Kehamilan. 2nd ed. Yogyakarta: PT. Pustaka Baru.
WHO (World Health Statistics). 2018. Angka Kematian Ibu dan Angka Kematian Bayi. World Bank: 2018
