Radiographic Examination Profile In Pediatric Patients

Authors

  • Fadli Felayani Jurusan Teknik Radiodiagnostik dan Radioterapi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Indonesia
  • Susi Tri Isnoviasih Jurusan Teknik Radiodiagnostik dan Radioterapi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Indonesia
  • Ardi Soesilo Wibowo Jurusan Teknik Radiodiagnostik dan Radioterapi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Indonesia
  • Asri Indah Aryani Jurusan Teknik Radiodiagnostik dan Radioterapi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Indonesia

Keywords:

Radiography, Pediatric, descriptive observational research

Abstract

Several unique things differentiate radiographic examinations in pediatrics from adult patients, including patient fixation, the level of patient cooperation, and the need for patient companions. Currently, no literature provides an overview of the patient's age with these three aspects of radiographic examination. This study aims to provide an overview of the relationship between age groups and the implementation of radiographic examinations, which greatly influence the success of the examination. This research is a type of descriptive observational research. Data obtained from three hospitals was collected for one month. The sample for this study was 144 pediatric radiographic examinations. The study results are described in frequency distributions related to patient fixation, level of patient cooperation, and the need for patient companions. The study results showed that patients began to cooperate, and the use of fixation decreased in the age group of three years and above. Patients begin not needing a companion at six years and above. The radiographer must evaluate these three things to prepare the examination with an appropriate approach with the goal of a successful exam without repetition so that the radiation dose is minimal for both the patient and the patient's family. This research can be used as a guide for radiographers in preparing for examinations and initial communication during pediatric radiography examinations.

References

Ahmad Fuady. (2022). Perkembangan psikologis anak : Panduan Praktis Pengasuhan dan Pendidikan Anak dari Sudut Pandang Psikologo (I. Ghoirishah & B. L. Yoseanto, Eds.; 1st ed.). PT. Human Persona Indonesia.

Baron, B. M., Joslin, S., & Kim, J. S. (2016). Enhancing the Imaging Experience for Pediatric Patients.

Bhushan Thukral, B. (2015). Problems and preferences in pediatric imaging. https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-3026.169466

Brown, Z., Perry, M., Wozniak, A. W., & Cappello, T. (2021). Decreasing Radiation Exposure in Pediatric Clavicle and Metatarsal Fractures: A QI Initiative. Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics, 41(3), 177–181. https://doi.org/10.1097/BPO.0000000000001725

Fadlin, I. (2021). Perkembangan Psikologis Anak Usia Pendidikan Dasar; Emosional, Kognitif, dan Psikomotor. Jurnal Al-Fikrah, 10(2), 180–192. https://doi.org/10.54621/JIAF.V10I2.161

Idayati, I., Vellyana, D., & Sondang, S. (2020). Pengetahuan Dengan Kemampuan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat Pada Pasien Anak Usia Prasekolah. Jurnal Kesehatan, 9(2).

Izzaty, R. E. (2017). Prilaku Anak Pra Sekolah (1st ed.). PT. Alex Media Komputindo.

Jannah, M. (2015). Tugas-Tugas Perkembangan Pada Usia Kanak-Kanak. Gender Equality: International Journal of Child and Gender Studies, 1(2), 87–98. https://doi.org/10.22373/EQUALITY.V1I2.792

Lampignano, J., & Kendrick, L. E. (2017). Bontrager’s Handbook of Radiographic Positioning and Techniques (9th ed.). Elsevier Inc.

Linder, J. M. B. (2017). Safety Considerations in Immobilizing Pediatric Clients for Radiographic Procedures. Journal of Radiology Nursing, 36(1), 55–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jradnu.2016.04.021

Long, B. W., Smith, B. J., Rollins, J. H., & Curtis, T. (2016). Merrill’s Atlas Of Radiographic Positioning & Procedures (Thirteenth Edition). Elsevier, Mosby.

Nelson, T. R. (2014). Practical Strategies to Reduce Pediatric CT Radiation Dose. Journal of the American College of Radiology, 11(3), 292–299. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacr.2013.10.011

Rimsza, M. E., Hotaling, C. A. J., Keown, M. E., Marcin, J. P., Moskowitz, W. B., Sigrest, T. D., & Simon, H. K. (2015). Definition of a pediatrician. Pediatrics, 135(4), 780–781. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2015-0056

Salleh, M., Shamsuddin, N., Supar, S., Sharip, H., & Yamin, L. (2022). Assessment Of Radiographers’ Knowledge And Attitude Towards Image Quality And Radiation Dose Optimization In Pediatric Digital Radiography. Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences, 53(4), S38–S39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmir.2022.10.126

Sriyanto, A., & Sutrisno, S. (2022). Perkembangan dan Ciri-Ciri Perkembangan pada Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Fascho : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 1(2).

Downloads

Published

2024-07-30

How to Cite

Felayani, F., Isnoviasih , S. T., Wibowo, A. S., & Aryani, A. I. (2024). Radiographic Examination Profile In Pediatric Patients. Jurnal EduHealth, 15(03), 570–578. Retrieved from https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/healt/article/view/5037