Correlation Between Family History Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients And Metabolic Syndrome Components In Medan City In 2023

Karolina Br Surbakti; Liza Mutia

Authors

Karolina Br Surbakti Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Medan
Liza Mutia Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Medan

Keywords:

Family history, type 2 diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, central obesity, Hypertension dislipidemia, Resistensi insulin

Abstract

This study aims to identify the relationship between the family history of people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DMT2) and the metabolic syndrome component in Medan City in 2023. Metabolic syndrome is a collection of conditions that increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes, including central obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance. Data was collected through a survey of 400 respondents consisting of individuals with a family history of DMT2 and without a family history of DMT2. Statistical analysis uses logistic regression to determine the relationship between variables. The results showed that individuals with a family history of DMT2 had a higher likelihood of experiencing metabolic syndrome components compared to individuals without a family history of DMT2. These findings confirm the importance of screening and early intervention in individuals with a family history of DMT2 to reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome and related complications. This study suggests the need for more intensive health education and effective prevention programs for the people of Medan City.

References

Mellitus Tipe II Pada Mahasiswa Kelas Program Khusus Jurusan Keperawatan Dan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya. Borneo Journal Of Medical Laboratory Technology (Volume 2 No. 1 Oktober 2019).

Damanik Novelina I, Aaltje E. Manampiring, Fatimawali. (2013) Gambaran Kadar Trigliserida Pada Remaja Obes di Kabupaten Minahasa. Jurnal e-Biomedik (eBM), Volume 1, Nomor 1, Maret 2013, hlm. 537-542

Evelyn Agnes. C ( 2012). Hubungan Antara Kadar Glukosa Darah Dengan Kadar Trigliserida Pada Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di RSD dr Soebandi Jember. Skripsi FK Universitas Jember

Fatimah, R.N. 2015. Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Jakarta: J MAJORITY. Vol. 4, No. 5:93- 99.

Fradina, B., & Nugroho, P. (n.d.). Hubungan Riwayat Keluarga Diabetes Melitus dan Riwayat Hipertensi dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Palaran Samarinda Tahun 2019. In Borneo Student Research (Vol. 1).

Hairuni Nanda, Purwo Setiyo Nugroho (2019). Hubungan Indeks Masa Tubuh (Imt)dan Lingkar Perut dengan Kejadian Diabetes. Borneo Student Research Melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas PalaranKota Samarinda Tahun 2019

Hao, Z., Huang, X., Liu, X., He, F., & Shao, H. (2022). Association Analysis Between Different Diabetic Family History and Gender with Diagnosed Age of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study in Tianjin, China. Inquiry (United States), 59. https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580221086364

James, M., Varghese, T. P., Sharma, R., & Chand, S. (2020). Association Between Metabolic Syndrome and Diabetes Mellitus According to International Diabetic Federation and National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III Criteria: a Cross-sectional Study. Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders, 19(1), 437–443. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40200-020-00523-2

Ledug, C., Java, I., Cahyaningrum, E. D., & Sugiharti, R. K. (2020). The Relationship Between Family History and Dietary Patterns to the Incidence of Diabetes Mellitus

Malau, Sri Rizki. 2014. Hubungan Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa Dengan Profil Lipid Pada Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Medan: Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan

Murtiningsih Ulfa .N.(2022) Hubungan Kadar Trigliserida Dengan Hemoglobin Glikosilat Pada Pasien DM Tidak Terkontrol di RSUD Cengkareng. Tugas Akhir D3TLM. Universitas Binawan

Nurdin Nurul.A, dkk (2022) Hubungan Kadar High Density Lipoprotein (Hdl) Terhadap Glukosa Darah Sewaktu Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Di Rs Benyamin Guluh Kolaka. Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (Jakk) : Vol. 5 (1) Desember 2022)

Setyaningrum Dewi.,Zaenal S (2015). Faktor Risiko Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Pada Usia Kurang Dari 45 Tahun Di RSUD Tugurejo Semarang. J Kesehatan. 2015:14(2):115-120

Sholihah, W.S, (2017). Karakteristik kejadian DM Tipe 2 pada Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jati lawang. Program studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Unversitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. Skripsi

Paramita, D. P., & Lestari, W. (2019). Pengaruh Riwayat Keluarga Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Dewasa Muda Keturunan Pertama Dari Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di Denpasar Selatan. In Jurnal Medika (Vol. 8, Issue 1).

Pratiwi Widya.R dkk (2021) Hubungan Kadar Glukosa Darah Dengan Kadar Hdl (High Density Lipoprotein) Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Jurnal Labora Medika 5 (2021) 29-34

Rahmadinia L. (2018) Hubungan Lingkar Perut dan Rasio Lingkar Perut Panggul dengan Kadar Gula Darah Puasa Pada Anggota TNI Kodim 0735 Surakarta [Skripsi].

Usman, J., Rahman, D., & Sulaiman, N. (2020a). Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus Pada Pasien Di Rsud Haji Makassar Factors Associated With The Incidence Of Diabetes Mellitus To Patients In Rsud Haji Makassar. In Jurnal Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat (Vol. 2, Issue 1).

Wahyuningtyas, Ulfa Nur (2022) Hubungan Kadar Trigliserida Dengan Hemoglobin Glikosilat Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tidak Terkontrol Di Rsud Cengkareng. Prodi DIV TLM.Fakultas ilmu Keseahatan dan Teknologi. Universitas Binawan