Efforts To Improve Public Awareness Of Occupational Safety And Health (K3) In The Plantation Sector: A Case Study Of Melon Plantations In Lamongan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54209/jurnaleduhealth.v16i01.6164Keywords:
Efforts, Public Awareness, Occupational Safety and Health (K3), Plantation Sector, Melon PlantationsAbstract
Occupational Safety and Health (OHS) is an important aspect that must be implemented in the plantation sector which has a high risk of accidents, including in melon plantations in Lamongan Regency. This study aims to increase awareness and understanding of farmers and workers regarding the implementation of OHS through a community service program with a qualitative approach based on case studies. The activities were carried out in two stages, namely preparation and implementation, which involved collecting information about working conditions and training in the form of socialization, interactive discussions, demonstrations of the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and direct practice in the field. The results showed a significant increase in participants' understanding and awareness of the importance of OHS, which was reflected in their enthusiasm in participating in the activities and their commitment to implementing OHS standards. Support from the village government and community leaders strengthened the sustainability of this program. This study concluded that a participatory approach with case studies was effective in increasing OHS awareness in the plantation sector and could be replicated in other agricultural sectors.
References
Ammad, S., Alaloul, W.S., Saad, S., & Qureshi, A.H. (2021). Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) usage in Construction Projects: A Systematic Review and Smart PLS Approach. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 12(4), 3495–3507. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ASEJ.2021.04.001
Ari, M., Wahyudi, MT, Amri, MS, Amin, MKA, Prastyawan, RE, Hakim, ARF, & Abi Rohman, MY (2025). Increasing Public Awareness of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) in the Welding Field: A Case Study of the Penanggungan Trawas Village Tourism Project. Journal of Maritime Horizons, 8(1), 9-19.
BPJS Employment. (2024). Work Accidents Increasingly Rampant in the Last Five Years. Retrieved from: https://www.bpjsketenagakerjaan.go.id/berita/28681/Kecelakaan-Kerja-Makin-Marak- dalam-Lima-Tahun-Terakhir
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2016). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage publications.
Dwi, Rahayu Feryana. (2018). The Relationship between Occupational Safety and Employee Work Productivity. Journal of Psychology. Vol.5, 2.
Freire, P. (2000). Pedagogy of the oppressed . Continuum. (Original work published 1970).
Gestama, P. (2020). UNDERSTANDING K3: Functions, Objectives & Occupational Safety Procedures | Salamadian. https://salamadian.com/pengertian-k3-kesehatan-dan-keselamatan-kerja/https://www.safetymint.com/blog/unsafe-acts-conditions/
Kalpakjian, Serope., & Schmid, SR . (2006). Manufacturing engineering and technology. 1295. Nair, R. (2023). What are Unsafe Acts and Unsafe Conditions? Learn the differences.
Khadijah, S., & Susilawati, S. (2024). Implementation of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) Behavior in Farmers. Indonesian Journal Of Innovation Multidisciplinary Research, 2(2).
Permatasari, I. (2023). The Influence of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) Education on Increasing the Knowledge of Onion Farmers in Kendal Regency. Jambura Journal Of Health Sciences And Research, 5(4).
Prabowo, Catur Hadi, and Widodo. (2018). The Influence of Occupational Health and Safety (K3) and Work Environment on Employee Work Productivity of PT. Rickstar Indonesia. Krisnadwipayana Business Management Journal 6(3).
Pradityatama, M., Kurnia, F., Aruan, J., Chaedar, M., & Surya, MD (2023). Identification of Potential Work Accidents in the Welding Process at Welding Workshop K Using the HIRARC Method. XVII(3).
Priono, J. (2020). Welding Hazards that Workers Must Be Aware of. https://hsepedia.com/waspada-bahaya-pengelasan/
Purwoko, SA (2022). Occupational Safety and Health or K3 - Hello Sehat. https://hellosehat.com/sehat/informasi-kesehatan/keselamatan-dan-kesehatan-kerja/
Riadi, M. (2021). Definition, Objectives and Principles of Occupational Health and Safety (K3). https://www.kajianpustaka.com/2017/12/pengertian- tujuan-dan-prinsip-keselamatan- kesehatan-kerja-k3.html
Saleh, M., Basri, S., & Ekasari, R. (2024). Injuries and Health Complaints: Risk Profile and Challenges of Farmers' Welfare in Kanreapia Hamlet, Gowa Regency. Higeia (Journal Of Public Health Research And Development), 8(2).
Salguero-Caparrós, F., Pardo-Ferreira, M.C., Martínez-Rojas, M., & Rubio-Romero, J.C. (2020). Management of legal compliance in occupational health and safety. A literature review. Safety Science, 121, 111–118. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SSCI.2019.08.033
Simarmata, J., Makbul, R., Mansida, A., Rachim, F., Dharmawan, V., Bachtiar, E., ... & Della, RH (2022). Occupational Safety and Health. Kita Menulis Foundation.
Simbolon, J. (2017). The Influence of K3 and Work Environment on Employee Performance at PT. Dwi Lestari Nusantara. Krisnadwipayana Business Management Journal, 5(2).
Suheri Jumartika, Gafur, Abd., & Rahman. (2021). Risk Analysis of Welding Workers at PT. Indonesian Ship Industry (Persero) Makassar City. Window of Public Health Journal, 766–776. https://doi.org/10.33096/woph.v1i6.273
Suma'mur. (2009). Company hygiene and occupational health (hiperkes).
Tagueha, WP, Mangare, JB, & Arsjad, TT (2018). Occupational Safety and Health (K3) Risk Management in Construction Projects (Case Study: Construction of the Faculty of Engineering Laboratory Building, Unsrat). Journal of Civil Statics, 6(11).
Tanjung, R., Syaputri, D., Rusli, M., Sinaga, J., Manalu, SM, Bambang, TT, Lubis, AZ, Health, P., Health, K., Corresponding, M., Kunci, K., Work, K., Work, M., & Las,
Weman, Class. (2003). Welding processes handbook. CRC Press LLC.
Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications.
Zaini, MF, Mohd Bakri, MB, Abdul Razak, N., Ahmad Sabar, MN, & Hasan, B. (2022). Analysis of Occupational Accidents in the Malaysian Construction Sector. Department Of Statistics Malaysia.