Implementation of Enviromental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Principles in Companies as a Strategy to Realize Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS) in Talang Buluh Village, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatera Province
Keywords:
ESG, Sustainable Business, Corporate Governance, Sustainable DevelopmentAbstract
The implementation of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles in companies has become a new paradigm in sustainable business management in the era of globalization. ESG is no longer just an indicator of corporate ethics, but also a strategic foundation that integrates environmental, social, and governance responsibilities in all aspects of a company's operations. In a legal context, ESG strengthens compliance with environmental, employment, and corporate governance regulations, while supporting the principles of good corporate governance and public accountability. ESG has challenges in implementing high implementation costs, limited resources, in integrating ESG into business strategies. Best practices in implementing ESG are integrating ESG into business strategies, measuring and reporting ESG performance transparently, increasing employee awareness and training regarding economics and business or ESG. The implementation of ESG principles not only strengthens the company's image and reputation but can also help the company improve its business sustainability, reduce risks By understanding the benefits, challenges, and best practices of ESG implementation, companies can create long-term value for their stakeholders, who use it to evaluate company performance and measure overall risk management. The implementation of ESG principles not only strengthens the company's image and reputation but also paves the way for creating an inclusive, ethical, and sustainable development-oriented business ecosystem.
Downloads
References
Ali Fatemi, Zeinab Glaum, and Gunter Kaiser, ESG Performance and Firm Value: The Moderating Role of Disclosure, Global Finance Journal, Vol. 38, 2018, p. 45.
Aditama, F. W. (2022). Penulis Korespondensi Analisis Pengaruh Environment, Social, Governance (Esg) Score Terhadap Return Saham Yang Terdaftar Di Index Idx30. Contemporary Studies in Economic, 1(4), 592–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/csefb.2022.01.4.05
Bursa Efek Indonesia. (2021). Panduan Penyusunan Laporan Keberlanjutan. Bursa Efek Indonesia.
Eccles, R. G., & Klimenko, S. (2019). The Investor Revolution: Shareholders are Getting Serious About Sustainability. Harvard Business Review.
Friede, G., Busch, T., & Bassen, A. (2015). ESG and Financial Performance: Aggregated Evidence From More Than 2000 Empirical Studies.
Fadli, Muhammad Rijal. 2021. Memahami Desain Metode Penelitian Kualitatif, Humanika, 21.(1), 33–54.
International Finance Corporation. (2012). Performance Standards on Environmental and Social Sustainability. World Bank Group.
Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment, 5(4), 210–233. Global Reporting Initiative. (2021). GRI Standards: Consolidated Set. GRI.
Juliansyah, A. R., Ringgani, F. F., Alfajrin, M. D., Fauziah, S. N., & Nawawi, T. H. A. M.(2024). Literatur Review: Peran Corporate Social Responsibility Perusahaan BUMN Bagi
Masyarakat. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 4, 149–166
Komite Nasional Kebijakan Governance. (2012). Pedoman Umum Good Corporate Governance Indonesia. KNKG.
KPMG. (2022). KPMG Survey of Sustainability Reporting 2022. KPMG International.
Obbie Afri, “From Compliance to Innovation: Analyzing the Impact of ESG Principles on PT Pertamina Tbk, a Leading Indonesian Oil Company,” Research Gate, 2024.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2015). OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises. OECD Publishing.
Rufaidah, E. (2024). Dinamika Ekonomi Internasional: Perubahan, Ketidakpastian, dan Peluang di Era Society 5.0. Penerbit Adab.
Sutrisno, Budi, dan Nuraini. "Pengaruh Environmental, Social, dan Governance terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan." Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan, Vol. 25 No. 2 (2021): 101–113.
Servaes, H., & Tamayo, A. (2013). The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Firm Value: The Role of Customer Awarness. Management Science, 59(5), 1045–1061. https://doi.org
Sitanggang, R. P., & Ratmono, D. (2019). Pengaruh Tata Kelola Perusahaan Dan Pengungkapan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Manajemen Laba Sebagai Variabel Mediasi. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 8(2013), 1–1
Timo Busch, Rob Bauer, and Gunnar Friede, “ESG and Financial Performance: Aggregated Evidence from More than 2000 Empirical Studies,” Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment, Vol. 5 No. 4, 2015, p. 210.
UN Global Compact. (2020). The Ten Principles of the UN Global Compact. United Nations.
Varlitya, C. R., Judijanto, L., Safari, A., Awa, A., Daffa, F., Purnamaningrum, T. K.,Sudyantara, S. C., Sari, M. D., Laksono, R. D., & Dewi, S. (2024). ECOPRENEURSHIP:Teori dan Prinsip Ekonomi Lingkungan. PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia.
World Economic Forum. (2020). Measuring Stakeholder Capitalism: Towards Common Metrics and Consistent Reporting. WEF.
Wahyuni, Sri, and Rini Indrawati. “Pengaruh Penerapan ESG terhadap Nilai Perusahaan di Indonesia,” Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, Vol. 25 No. 2, 2021.











