Influence Skills Development and Skill Effectiveness Factors on Youth Unemployment Mediated by Improved Work Readiness Competencies
Keywords:
Development skills, effectiveness skills, Improved competency, Work readiness and reduced youth unemploymentAbstract
This type of research uses explanatory research, the research approach uses a quantitative approach. The research sample was 150 respondents. Objective of this study: 1) to analyze the influence of development skills to attract unemployment on youth. 2) to analyze the influence of effectiveness skills to attract unemployment on youth. 3) to analyze role mediation improvement competence readiness Work in connection between development skills and subtraction unemployment on youth. 40 to analyze role mediation improvement competence readiness Work in connection between effectiveness skills and subtraction unemployment on youth. The results showed that: 1) Development skills influence positively and significantly to subtraction unemployment on youth with mark original sample is 0.635. 2) Effectiveness skills Also had a significant influence on subtraction unemployment with the original sample value was 0.371. 3) Increase competence readiness Work plays a role as variable significant mediation in connection between development skills and subtraction unemployment with the original sample value is 0.441. 4) Increase competence readiness Work plays a role as variable significant mediation in connection between effectiveness skills and subtraction unemployment with the original sample value is 0.256
Downloads
References
Amir Hamzah. (2024). Maximizing Microsoft Excel Application Skills to Boost Youth Workforce Productivity. Journal of Community Service. Vol. 2. No. 2.
Ariyanto. (2023). The Effect of Basic Competency Learning, Basic Skills Competency, Field Work Practice, and Self-Efficacy on Students' Work Readiness at Takalar State Vocational School in 2023. UNM Journal of Technology and Vocational. Vol. 7. No. 2.
Arga Sihotang. (2020). The Influence of College Graduates and Skilled Workers on the Unemployment Rate in Palembang City. Journal of Scientific Management Magazine. Vol. 9. No. 2.
Aziz Sholeh, Abdul et. Al. 2024. Compensation on Employee Work Motivation at PT. Insolent Raya in Surabaya, Journal of Management and Creative Business Vol. 2 No. 1 January 2024, Pages: 82 - 96
Central Bureau of Statistics. (2024). Indonesian Employment Situation, February 2024. Jakarta : BPSRI. https://www.bps.go.id
Becker, G.S. (1964). Human Capital: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis, with Special Reference to Education. University of Chicago Press.
Dede Rusmana. (2019). The Influence of 21st Century Digital Skills on Entrepreneurship Education to Improve Entrepreneurial Competence of Vocational High School Students. Journal of Economics of Education and Entrepreneurship. Vol. 7. No. 1.
Deni Susana. (2022). The Influence of Principal Managerial Skills and Teacher Work Discipline on the Professional Competence of Junior High School Teachers in Sub-District 02, Demak Regency. Orbith. Vol. 18. No. 3.
Dewi, Rina, Zuhro, Diana, et. al (2024). Service Design Performance Based on Consumer Preferences. International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 August 2024, Pages 142-160, DOI : https://doi.org/10.61132/ijems.v1i3.131.
Elkis Alle. (2024). The Effectiveness of Education and Skills Training for Job Seekers in Reducing Unemployment Rates in South Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Institute of Domestic Governance.
Enny Istanti1), Bramastyo Kusumo2), IN (2020). IMPLEMENTATION OF PRICE, SERVICE QUALITY, AND REPEAT PURCHASES IN SALES OF AFIFATHIN GAMIS PRODUCTS. Ekonomika 45, 8(1), 1–10
Firdaus, Fikri, et al. 2021. Product Quality and Promotion in Influencing Consumer Decisions to Use Heavy Equipment Rental Services. Journal of Accounting, Economics and Business Management Vol. 1 No. 3 November 2021, Pages: 76-82.
Hillage, J., & Pollard, E. (1998). Employability: Developing a Framework for Policy Analysis. Institute for Employment Studies.
I Ketut Gandi. (2020). The Influence of Education Level and Skills on Unemployment Rate in North Luwu Regency.
International Labor Organization. (2020). Global Employment Trends for Youth 2020: Technology and the Future of Jobs. Geneva: ILO.
Istanti Enny et al. 2024. Service Design Performance Based on Consumer Preferences, International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol 1 No. 3 August 2024, Pages 142 - 160
Iwa Soemantri, Asep et al. 2020. Entrepreneurship Orientation Strategy, Market Orientation, and Its Effect on Business Performance in MSMEs. Jurnal EKSPEKTRA Unitomo Vol. IV No. 1, pp. 1-10.
Kadek Dita Lestari. (2017) The Effect of Open-Ended Learning Model Based on Explanation Skills on Science Knowledge Competence. Journal of Education Technology. Vol. 1. No. 3.
Kristiawati, et al. 2019. Brand Image, Price Perception, and Customer Value on Purchasing Decisions at Indomaret Lontar Mini Market, Surabaya. Journal of Economics and Management (JMM 17) Vol. 6 No. 2, September 2019, pp. 27-36.
Kumala Dewi, Indri et al, 2022 Improving MSME Performance Through Financial Management, Journal of Accounting Economics, UNTAG Surabaya, Pages 23-36
M. Zainal. Mustamiin. (2023). Entrepreneurship Skills Training for Youth in Pijot Village to Support a Sustainable Local Economy. Dedication Journal of Community Service. Vol.3 No. 2.
Mahjudin, et. al. 2025. Analysis of Credit Marketing Strategy, Lending Procedures, and Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction of Rural Banks. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, Vol. 13 No. 4 2025, Pages: 2659 - 2672, DOI: 10.37641/jimkes.v13i4.3296.
Listari. (2024) The Impact of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Development on Youth Unemployment in Indonesia. Journal of Economics and Development Policy. Vol. 13. No. 2.
Loviga Denny Pratama. The Influence of Training on the Pedagogical Competence of Mathematics Teachers. Jurnal Cendekia: Journal of Mathematics Education. Vol. 4. No. 1.
Ni Luh Saras Priyanti. (2017). The Effect of Basic Literacy Skills Assisted by Graphic Media on the Mastery of Social Studies Knowledge Competencies of Fourth Grade Elementary School Students. Journal of Education Technology. Vol. 1. No. 2.
P ramono Budi, Istanti Enny, Daengs GS, Achmad, Syafi'i, Bramastyo KN, RM, 2023, Impact of Social Media Marketing and Brand Awareness on Purchase Intention in coffee shop culinary in Surabaya, International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Decelopment, Volume. 5 Number 6 November 2022, Page. 968 - 977
Putri Kemala Dewi Lubis. (2018). The Influence of Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Skills of Economics Education Students at Medan State University. Niagawan. Vol. 7. No. 2.
Rina Dewi, et al. 2020. Internal Factor Effects In Forming The Success Of Small Businesses. Sinergi Unitomo Journal, Vol. 10 No. 1, pp. 13-21
Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2003). Organizational Behavior (12th ed.). Pearson Education.
Salim Gazali et al. 2024. Nomei Fish, Independent Learning, Independent Campus, Pages: 1 - 98
Sari, N., & Nugroho, T. (2023). The Role of Work Readiness Competencies in Reducing Unemployment among Vocational High School Graduates. Journal of Human Resource Management, 9(1), 45–59.
Setiawan, D. (2022). The Effect of Skills Effectiveness on Reducing Unemployment Among Youth. Journal of Economics and Development, 13(2), 101–115.
Sriwahyuni. (2024). The Influence of Vocational Competence, Internship Experience, and Self-Efficacy on Work Readiness Mediated by Employability Skills (A Study of Class XII AKI, State Vocational High Schools in Bengkalis Regency). Indonesian University of Education, Bandung. Thesis.
Sutopo, et al. 2021. The Role of Consistency Principle in Revenue Recognition Methods on Income Statements at PT. INDO ZINC DIECASTING in Gresik. Journal of Accounting, Economics and Business Management Vol. 1 No. 3 November 2021, Pages: 83-92.
Yuliana, M. (2021). Skills Training and Employability in the Young Workforce. Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 5(1), 33–40.
Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower.
Viren Juliani. (2024). The Influence of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Entrepreneurial Competence on Business Performance Mediated by Human Resource Readiness. Journal of Economics and Business Sciences. Vol. 8. No. 1.
Zuhro Diana et al. 2024. Impact Of Measurement Of Service Quality Using The Servqual Method, Digital Innovation : International Journal of Management Vol. 1 No. 3 July 2024, Pages 94-114.











