Relationship Between COVID-19 Vaccination Status and Maternal, Neonatal, and Placental Outcomes
Keywords:
Pregnant Women, Covid-19 Vaccination, maternal, neonatal, placental outcomesAbstract
It cannot be denied that the Covid-19 pandemic has caused a huge blow to the entire fabric of life in all areas, including the economy, including maternal and perinatal health.Globally, it has been reported that worsening maternal and perinatal outcomes include increased maternal deaths, stillbirths, ruptured ectopic pregnancies and the incidence of maternal depression.Several researchers reported that there was no significant relationship between Covid-19 vaccination and an increased incidence of maternal and neonatal morbidity compared to populations who did not receive the Covid-19 vaccine.
References
Alfaraj SH, Al-Tawfiq JA, Memish ZA. Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection during pregnancy: report of two cases and review of the literature. J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 2019;52:501-503.
Allotey J, Stallings E, Bonet M, Yap M, Chatterjee S, Kew T, et al. Clinical manifestations, risk factors, and maternal and perinatal outcomes of coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnancy: living systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ (Clinical research ed). 2020; 370:m3320. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj. m3320 PMID: 32873575
CDC,COVID-19 Vaccines While Pregnant or Breastfeeding, 2022, available from CDC.gov
Chmielewska B, Barratt, I, Townsend, R, Kalafat, E, van der Meulen, J, Gurol-Urganci, I, et al., Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on maternal and perinatal outcomes: a systematic review and meta- analysis, Lancet Glob Health 2021; 9: e759–72
Ciapponi A, Bardach A, Comande ́ D, Berrueta M, Argento FJ, Rodriguez Cairoli F, et al. (2021) COVID-19 and pregnancy: An umbrella review of clinical presentation, vertical transmission, and maternal and perinatal outcomes. PLoS ONE 16(6): e0253974. https://doi. org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253974
Director General of Disease Prevention and Control RI, Circular Hk.02.01/1/ /2021 concerning Covid-19 Vaccination for Pregnant Women and Screening Adjustments in the Implementation of Covid-19 Vaccination
Fell, DB, Dhinsa, T, Alton, GD, Torok, E, Dimanlig-Cruz, S, Regan, AK, et al. 2022 Association of COVID-19 Vaccination in Pregnancy With Adverse Peripartum Outcomes, JAMA. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.4255 Published online March 24, 2022.
Garcia AG, Fonseca EF, Marques RL, et al. Placental morphology in cytomegalovirus infection. Placenta. 1989;10:1-18.
Magnus, MC, Örtqvist, AK, Dahlquist, E, Ljung, R, Skar, F, Oakley L et al. 2022, Association of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination During Pregnancy With Pregnancy Outcomes, JAMA. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.3271 Published online March 24, 2022.
Martines RB, Bhatnagar J, Keating MK, et al. Notes from the field: evidence of Zika virus infection in brain and place- cental tissues from two congenitally infected newborns and two fetal losses–Brazil, 2015. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2016;65:159-160.
Martins PR, Santos VS, Santos HP. To breastfeed or not to breastfeed? Lack of evidence on the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in breastmilk of pregnant women with COVID-19. Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2020; 44:7. https://doi.org/10.26633/rpsp.2020.59 WOS:000529448200001. PMID: 32454808
Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 19 of 2021 concerning the Second Amendment to Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 10 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Vaccinations in the Context of Overcoming the 2019 Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) Pandemic
Indonesian Association of Obstetrics and Gynecology (POGI), POGI Recommendations related to the increase in cases of pregnant women with Covid-19 and protection of health workers, 2021.
Theiler RN, Wick M, Mehta R, et al. Pregnancy and birth outcomes after SARS-CoV-2 vaccine in pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM 2021;3:100467.
WHO,Situation Update: Response to COVID-19 in Indonesia (As of 3 August 2021)
WHO. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19): Pregnancy and childbirth: WHO; 2021 [cited 2021 April 16, 2021]. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/qa-detail/coronavirus-disease-covid-19- pregnancy-and-childbirth.
Wong SF, Chow KM, Leung TN, et al. Pregnancy and perinatal outcomes of women with severe acute respiratory syndrome. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004;191:292-297.
World Bank. The global economic outlook during the COVID-19 pandemic: a changed world. June 8, 2020. https://www.worldbank. org/en/news/feature/2020/06/08/the-global-economic-outlook-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-a-changed-world (accessed Nov 14, 2020)
Zaigham, M, Andersson, O, Maternal and perinatal outcomes with COVID-19: A systematic review of 108 pregnancies Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2020;00:1–7
