Family Health Care Function is Related to Self-Care Management in Elderly with Hypertension

Authors

  • Irwina Angelia Silvanasari Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas dr. Soebandi, Jl. dr. Soebandi No.99, Jember, Indonesia
  • Nurul Maurida Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas dr. Soebandi, Jl. dr. Soebandi No.99, Jember, Indonesia
  • Trisna Vitaliati Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas dr. Soebandi, Jl. dr. Soebandi No.99, Jember, Indonesia
  • Achmad Ali Basri Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas dr. Soebandi, Jl. dr. Soebandi No.99, Jember, Indonesia

Keywords:

Health care function, Self-care management, Hypertension, Elderly.

Abstract

Hypertension is a global health problem in the elderly population. The family has a role in self-care for elderly people who are vulnerable to health problems. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between family health care functions and self-care management in elderly people with hypertension. This research is quantitative research. The sample size was 150 elderly people with hypertension using a sampling technique, namely simple random sampling. The variables studied were family health care function and hypertension self-care management. The chi square test was used as a bivariate analysis in this study. The research results found that the majority (57.3%) had good family health care functions, the majority (54%) had poor self-care management. Family health care function is related to self-care management in elderly people with hypertension with p value = 0.000 < 0.05%. Most elderly people with hypertension who have good family health care functions have good self-care management. Families should maximize their role regarding the implementation of family health care functions to be able to maximize good self-care management for family members who suffer from hypertension.

References

Acherjya, G. K. et al. (2024) ‘Uncontrolled blood pressure among the established hypertensive elderly people in Jashore, Bangladesh: A cross-sectional type of observational study’, Aging Medicine, 7(4), pp. 472–479. doi: 10.1002/agm2.12348.

Cong, Z. et al. (2024) ‘Factors associated with the level of self- management in elderly patients with chronic diseases : a pathway analysis’, BMC Geriatrics, 24(377), pp. 1–11.

Friedman, M. M. (2010) Buku Ajar Keperawatan Keluarga: Riset, Teori dan Praktek. Jakarta: EGC.

Hailu, G. N. et al. (2024) ‘Exploring the knowledge and skills for effective family caregiving in elderly home care : a qualitative study’, BMC Geriatrics, 24(342), pp. 1–8.

Harale, M. et al. (2024) ‘Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Activities of Daily Living Using Barthel Index Within a Geriatric Population Having Non-Communicable Diseases’, Cureus, 16(7). doi: 10.7759/cureus.65046.

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (2019) ‘Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018’, Lembaga Penerbit Balitbangkes. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. Available at: https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/laporan-hasil-survei/%0Ahttps://repository.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/id/eprint/3514/.

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (2024) Laporan Tematik Survei Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2023. Jakarta.

Owokole, A. A. (2015) ‘The Influence of The Family on Health Care’, in NCA Retreat. doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.28567.96166.

Rizkia, N. (2022) Gambaran Perilaku Manajemen Diri Pasien Hipertensi pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Universitas Indonesia.

Sriprachot, N., Seangpraw, K. and Ong-Artborirak, P. (2024) ‘Health Literacy, Self-Care Behaviors, and Biochemical Parameters Among Hypertensive Patients with Renal Complications in the Tai Lue Ethnic Community of Thailand’, Vascular Health and Risk Management, 20(March 2024), pp. 97–107. doi: 10.2147/VHRM.S450775.

Susanto, T. (2014) ‘Family Health Care Function in Enhancing the Quality of Life in the Elderly of Public Health District Jelbuk’, (March). Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/274254581%0D.

Wang, M. W. and Chen, Y. M. (2024) ‘Assessing family function : older adults vs . care nurses : a cross ‑ sectional comparative study’, BMC Public Health, 24(1334), pp. 1–10. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-18809-y.

Xu, L. S. et al. (2024) ‘Effectiveness of the knowledge, attitude, practice intervention model in the management of hypertension in the elderly’, Journal of Clinical Hypertension, 26(5), pp. 465–473. doi: 10.1111/jch.14770.

Zeng, D., Chien, W. T. and Yang, M. (2024) ‘Effectiveness of a Patient-Family Carer Partnership Intervention on Blood Pressure Control for People with Hypertension in Rural Communities : A Randomised Controlled Trial’, Journal of Nursing Management, 2024.

Downloads

Published

2025-03-24

How to Cite

Irwina Angelia Silvanasari, Nurul Maurida, Trisna Vitaliati, & Achmad Ali Basri. (2025). Family Health Care Function is Related to Self-Care Management in Elderly with Hypertension. Jurnal EduHealth, 16(01), 688–693. Retrieved from https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/healt/article/view/5692