Identification of the 10 Most Common Diseases in Primary Care Facilities for the Period January 2024 - December 2024 at the Faculty of Medicine Educational Facilities
Keywords:
Infectious diseases, Non-communicable diseases, Prevalence, Community Health CentersAbstract
Health services are basically aimed at carrying out prevention and treatment efforts for a disease, including medical services based on the basis of individual relationships between doctors and patients who need healing for their illnesses. This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the 10 most common diseases in primary care facilities for the period January 2024 - December 2024 at the UMI medical faculty educational facility. Furthermore, this study uses a qualitative research type with a descriptive research design, using secondary data obtained from medical records, the sampling technique used in this study is the total sampling technique. And the data analysis technique uses univariate analysis techniques carried out by induction, namely by drawing general conclusions based on research that has been done at the beginning. The results of the study stated that the 10 most common diseases were obtained in all health centers that are educational facilities for the UMI medical faculty. With cases of non-communicable diseases. Non-communicable diseases include hypertension (25.91%), non-insulin DM (11.21%), diabetes mellitus (9.3%), gastritis (4.46%), myalgia (3.28%), and dermatitis (3.13%). Meanwhile, the infectious diseases listed are common cold (14.05%), acute rhinitis (13.82%), ARI (9.06%), and cough (5.76%).
References
Andika F, Safira A, Mustina N, Marniati. Edukasi tentang Pemberantasan Penyakit Menular pada Siswa di SMA Negeri 5 Kota Banda Aceh. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Kesehatan). 2020.
Arianie CP. Buku Pedoman Manajemen Penyakit Tidak Menular. Kemenkes RI. 2019.
Fadhlan, Akhyar A, Affan I. Tindakan Malpraktek Dokter Sebagai Akibat Kelalaian Dokter dalam Menangani Pasien ditinjau dari Perspektif Hukum Kesehatan. Jurnal Ilmiah Metadata. 2023.
Hafiz A. Perencanaan Klinik Terpadu di Kota Pontianak Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal online mahasiswa Arsitektur Universitas Tanjungpura. 2019.
Hariyoko Y, Jehaut YD, Susiantoro A. Efektivitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat oleh Puskesmas di Kabupaten Manggarai. Jurnal Good Governance. 2021.
Harsono RA, Pambudi SS. Co-Production: Pendayagunaan Posyandu dalam Program Integrasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer di Tingkat Desa. Jurnal Analis Kebijakan. 2023.
Hendrawan D, Nurcahyo C, Afdal A. Pelayanan Primer yang Berkualitas: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur The Qualified Primary Care: A Literature Review. Jurnal Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional. 2021.
Lestari TR. Penanggulangan Penyakit Menular di Puskesmas: Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Belu Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Jurnal DPR RI. 2017.
Luqman, Sudaryo MK, Suprayogi A. Analisis Situasi Masalah Kesehatan Penyakit Menular di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas. 2022.
Najah S. Literatur Review Implementasi SDGs pada Kebutuhan Sehat dan Kesejahteraan. Jurnal Sains Edukatika Indonesia (JSEI). 2022.
Paranadipa M. Pelayanan Estetika oleh Dokter Umum. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran. 2019.
Puspasari Y. 10 Penyakit Terbanyak Peserta Rawat Jalan BPJS Kesehatan. 2020. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2020/09/09/10-penyakit-terbanyak-peserta-rawat-jalan-bpjs-kesehatan
Putri KMP. Gambaran Lingkungan Belajar Tahap Kepaniteraan Klinik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung Menggunakan Kuesioner The Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (Dreem). Universitas Lampung; 2018.
Sekarrini R. Gambaran Faktor Risiko Penyakit Tidak Menular di Kelurahan Umban Sari Kecamatan Rumbai Pekanbaru menggunakan Pendekatan Stepwise WHO. Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Disiplin Indonesia. 2022.
Umami LS, Soeharto BP, Wulandari DR. Analisis Pelaksanaan Rujukan Rawat Jalan Tingkat Pertama Peserta BPJS Kesehatan di Puskesmas. Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro. 2017.
Wahid S. Standar Pendidikan Profesi Dokter Indonesia. Konsil Kedokteran Indonesia. 2019. 169 p.
