Optimization of Human Resource Strategies by Investigating Employee Work Safety, Physical Health, and Psychological Well-Being Within a Moderated Well-Being Framework

Authors

  • Dava Imadul Bilad Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Agung Harikusuma Nugroho Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Siti Mujanah Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Achmad Yanu Alif Fianto Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia

Keywords:

Human Resource Strategies; Employee Work Safety; Physical Health; Psychological Well-Being; Moderated Well-Being Framework

Abstract

The integration of well-being frameworks into human resource (HR) strategies has become essential for improving employee performance, retention, and organizational success. This study explores the impact of optimized HR strategies on organizational outcomes by focusing on employee safety, health, and well-being. The research employs a qualitative approach, analyzing key HR practices and their influence on workplace culture, employee satisfaction, and long-term sustainability. The objective of this study is to identify effective HR interventions that enhance employee well-being, leading to increased productivity, reduced turnover, and a positive organizational culture. The findings highlight that initiatives such as health programs, professional development opportunities, and flexible work arrangements significantly improve employee motivation and job satisfaction. Furthermore, prioritizing well-being reduces absenteeism and turnover rates, strengthening organizational stability and competitiveness. The discussion emphasizes the long-term benefits of investing in employee well-being, including enhanced innovation, resilience, and alignment with corporate social responsibility goals. Organizations that foster a supportive and inclusive workplace culture experience measurable improvements in both employee performance and business outcomes. In conclusion, HR strategies centered on well-being create sustainable organizational success by nurturing a healthy, engaged, and loyal workforce. These practices position organizations to adapt to challenges, drive growth, and maintain long-term competitiveness in an evolving global landscape.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Latifat Omolara Ayanponle, Kehinde Feranmi Awonuga, Onyeka Franca Asuzu, Rosita Ebere Daraojimba, Oluwafunmi Adijat Elufioye, and Obinna Donald Daraojimba, “A review of innovative HR strategies in enhancing workforce efficiency in the US,” International Journal of Science and Research Archive, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 817–827, Jan. 2024, doi: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.11.1.0152.

Tusriyanto, Moh. M. Sulaeman, and L. Nurcholidah, “Optimising Organisational Performance Through Human Resource Management Strategy and Technology Integration to Enhance Innovation,” Technology and Society Perspectives (TACIT), vol. 1, no. 3, Nov. 2023, doi: 10.61100/tacit.v1i3.81.

K. Albi, “Innovative Strategies In Human Resource Management: Optimizing Organizational Performance In The Digital Age,” Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management, vol. 3, no. 10, pp. 1933–1941, May 2024, doi: 10.59141/jrssem.v3i10.659.

T.-R.-O. BREAZ and M. JARADAT, “STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: ALIGNING HR PRACTICES WITH ORGANIZATIONAL GOALS,” May 2024. doi: 10.24818/IMC/2023/04.01.

A. S. B. Putra, E. D. Kusumawati, and D. Kartikasari, “Unpacking the Roots and Impact of Workplace Well-being: A Literature Review,” International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science, vol. 2, no. 01, pp. 312–321, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i01.433.

A. J. Miller, “The key to human performance: elevating wellbeing by bridging skills with meaningful work,” Strategic HR Review, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 16–19, Feb. 2024, doi: 10.1108/SHR-11-2023-0065.

A. Mahdia, “The Role of Human Resource Management in Employee Well-Being and Mental Health: A Systematic Literature Review,” Management Studies and Business Journal (PRODUCTIVITY), vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 286–303, Mar. 2024, doi: 10.62207/phea4z38.

J. Gupta, “Employee Well-Being Initiatives: A Critical Analysis Of HRM Practices,” Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, pp. 6808–6815, May 2024, doi: 10.53555/kuey.v30i5.4020.

K. A. Murphy, “Assessment of Employee Well-Being on Organisational Effectiveness & Productivity: A Literature Review,” International Journal of Business and Management, vol. 19, no. 3, p. 26, Apr. 2024, doi: 10.5539/ijbm.v19n3p26.

X. Zheng, W. Zhu, H. Zhao, and C. Zhang, “Employee well‐being in organizations: Theoretical model, scale development, and cross‐cultural validation,” J Organ Behav, vol. 36, no. 5, pp. 621–644, Jul. 2015, doi: 10.1002/job.1990.

K. Sathish and Nallawar Vamshi Krishna, “Employee Engagement, Organizational Performance and Individual Well-Being: Exploring the Evidence, Developing the Theory,” South Asian Journal of Engineering and Technology, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 60–69, Jun. 2024, doi: 10.26524/sajet.2024.14.20.

K. Sathish and Nallawar Vamshi Krishna, “Employee Engagement, Organizational Performance and Individual Well-Being: Exploring the Evidence, Developing the Theory,” South Asian Journal of Engineering and Technology, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 60–69, Jun. 2024, doi: 10.26524/sajet.2024.14.20.

N. Mellor and J. Webster, “Enablers and challenges in implementing a comprehensive workplace health and well‐being approach,” Int J Workplace Health Manag, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 129–142, Jun. 2013, doi: 10.1108/IJWHM-08-2011-0018.

B. Halliday, L. van der Laan, and A. Raineri, “Prioritizing Work Health, Safety, and Wellbeing in Corporate Strategies: An Indicative Framework,” Safety, vol. 10, no. 1, p. 18, Feb. 2024, doi: 10.3390/safety10010018.

K. Al Humairah, A. Irawan, and M. B. H. Ibrahim, “Crafting Effective HRM Strategies for Enhancing Organizational Performance and Employee Engagement,” Advances in Human Resource Management Research, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 126–136, Sep. 2023, doi: 10.60079/ahrmr.v1i3.183.

M. Patil, Dr. P. Gupta, Dr. T. Singh, Dr. R. Anitha, jasma Nazreen, and Dr. B. Saikia, “HR Strategies For Enhancing Employee Engagement And Organizational Performance: A Marketing Perspective,” Educational Administration Theory and Practices, May 2024, doi: 10.53555/kuey.v30i5.4218.

Smt. G. Karuna Sri, Dr. T. Srikanth, and Smt. T. Deepthi, “An Overview on Employee Well-being and Job Satisfaction: Strategies for Organizational Success,” INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT, vol. 08, no. 07, pp. 1–11, Jul. 2024, doi: 10.55041/IJSREM36267.

R. R. Kehoe and P. M. Wright, “The Impact of High-Performance Human Resource Practices on Employees’ Attitudes and Behaviors,” J Manage, vol. 39, no. 2, pp. 366–391, Feb. 2013, doi: 10.1177/0149206310365901.

R. R. Loeppke et al., “Integrating Health and Safety in the Workplace,” J Occup Environ Med, vol. 57, no. 5, pp. 585–597, May 2015, doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000000467.

O. O. Juba, “Impact of Workplace Safety, Health, and Wellness Programs on Employee Engagement and Productivity,” International Journal of Health, Medicine and Nursing Practice, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 12–27, Apr. 2024, doi: 10.47941/ijhmnp.1819.

Joko Bagio Santoso, “Employee Well-being Programs: Assessing the Impact on Engagement, Productivity, and Retention,” Management Studies and Business Journal (PRODUCTIVITY), vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 472–484, Mar. 2024, doi: 10.62207/fhxmdw77.

R. M. Merrill et al., “Self-Rated Job Performance and Absenteeism According to Employee Engagement, Health Behaviors, and Physical Health,” J Occup Environ Med, vol. 55, no. 1, pp. 10–18, Jan. 2013, doi: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e31827b73af.

A. Grimani, E. Aboagye, and L. Kwak, “The effectiveness of workplace nutrition and physical activity interventions in improving productivity, work performance and workability: a systematic review,” BMC Public Health, vol. 19, no. 1, p. 1676, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-8033-1.

A. Grimani, E. Aboagye, and L. Kwak, “The effectiveness of workplace nutrition and physical activity interventions in improving productivity, work performance and workability: a systematic review,” BMC Public Health, vol. 19, no. 1, p. 1676, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-8033-1.

K. Baicker, D. Cutler, and Z. Song, “Workplace Wellness Programs Can Generate Savings,” Health Aff, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 304–311, Feb. 2010, doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2009.0626.

J. A. Astrella, “Return on Investment,” JONA: The Journal of Nursing Administration, vol. 47, no. 7/8, pp. 379–383, Jul. 2017, doi: 10.1097/NNA.0000000000000499.

O. O. Juba, “Impact of Workplace Safety, Health, and Wellness Programs on Employee Engagement and Productivity,” International Journal of Health, Medicine and Nursing Practice, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 12–27, Apr. 2024, doi: 10.47941/ijhmnp.1819.

B. Halliday, L. van der Laan, and A. Raineri, “Prioritizing Work Health, Safety, and Wellbeing in Corporate Strategies: An Indicative Framework,” Safety, vol. 10, no. 1, p. 18, Feb. 2024, doi: 10.3390/safety10010018.

Oluwafunmi Adijat Elufioye, Ndubuisi Leonard Ndubuisi, Rosita Ebere Daraojimba, Kehinde Feranmi Awonuga, Latifat Omolara Ayanponle, and Onyeka Franca Asuzu, “Reviewing employee well-being and mental health initiatives in contemporary HR Practices,” International Journal of Science and Research Archive, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 828–840, Jan. 2024, doi: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.11.1.0153.

J. Gupta, “Employee Well-Being Initiatives: A Critical Analysis Of HRM Practices,” Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, pp. 6808–6815, May 2024, doi: 10.53555/kuey.v30i5.4020.

M. Lee and B. Kim, “Effect of the Employees’ Mental Toughness on Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction: Mediating Psychological Well-Being,” Adm Sci, vol. 13, no. 5, p. 133, May 2023, doi: 10.3390/admsci13050133.

G. Sorensen et al., “Measuring Best Practices for Workplace Safety, Health, and Well-Being,” J Occup Environ Med, vol. 60, no. 5, pp. 430–439, May 2018, doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001286.

Dr. S. Ramesh, “Beyond the Bottom Line: How Employee Well-being Affects Business Productivity,” Journal of Mental Health Issues and Behavior, no. 26, pp. 8–13, Oct. 2022, doi: 10.55529/jmhib.26.8.13.

K. Al Humairah, A. Irawan, and M. B. H. Ibrahim, “Crafting Effective HRM Strategies for Enhancing Organizational Performance and Employee Engagement,” Advances in Human Resource Management Research, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 126–136, Sep. 2023, doi: 10.60079/ahrmr.v1i3.183.

R. Z. Goetzel, R. J. Ozminkowski, J. Bowen, and M. J. Tabrizi, “Employer integration of health promotion and health protection programs,” Int J Workplace Health Manag, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 109–122, Jun. 2008, doi: 10.1108/17538350810893900.

T. Maudgalya, A. Genaidy, and R. Shell, “Productivity–quality–costs–safety: A sustained approach to competitive advantage—a systematic review of the national safety council’s case studies in safety and productivity,” Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing & Service Industries, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 152–179, Mar. 2008, doi: 10.1002/hfm.20106.

G. Sorensen et al., “Measuring Best Practices for Workplace Safety, Health, and Well-Being,” J Occup Environ Med, vol. 60, no. 5, pp. 430–439, May 2018, doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001286.

Noluthando Zamanjomane Mhlongo, Oluwafunmi Adijat Elufioye, Onyeka Franca Asuzu, Ndubuisi Leonard Ndubuisi, Funmilola Olatundun Olatoye, and Adeola Olusola Ajayi-Nifise, “THE ROLE OF HR IN PROMOTING MENTAL HEALTH AND WELL-BEING IN HEALTHCARE SETTINGS: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW,” International Journal of Management & Entrepreneurship Research, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 380–391, Feb. 2024, doi: 10.51594/ijmer.v6i2.777.

D. E. Guest, “Human resource management and employee well‐being: towards a new analytic framework,” Human Resource Management Journal, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 22–38, Jan. 2017, doi: 10.1111/1748-8583.12139.

Downloads

Published

2024-12-23

How to Cite

Bilad, D. I., Agung Harikusuma Nugroho, Siti Mujanah, & Achmad Yanu Alif Fianto. (2024). Optimization of Human Resource Strategies by Investigating Employee Work Safety, Physical Health, and Psychological Well-Being Within a Moderated Well-Being Framework. Jurnal Ekonomi, 13(04), 1258–1275. Retrieved from https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/Ekonomi/article/view/5980

Most read articles by the same author(s)